High heat exchange efficiency. The fusion rate at the contact is more than 95%, the contact thermal resistance is small, and the thermal conductivity is good. Low flow resistance. Shenzhen Gas steam generator Since H-shaped finned tubes are similar to square structures, after being assembled into heat exchangers, the tubes are divided into many small channels by fins, which has a certain uniform effect on the air flow. The air flow is similar to longitudinal downstream flow, and the air flow resistance is relatively small. However, spiral finned tubes have strong air flow disturbance, high turbulence, and large air flow resistance due to the directivity of the fins. Less ash. The flue gas contains fly ash, which is easy to deposit on the windward side and leeward side of the pipe bundle. The H-shaped fin tube bundle has the characteristics of uniform flow and downstream flow, so it is not easy to cause serious local ash deposition, and the fly ash can be taken away with the air flow in time. Therefore, compared with spiral finned tube heat exchanger, H-type finned tube heat exchanger has less ash deposition. vertical Gas steam generator factory Small size and low weight. H-shaped finned tube has high area expansion rate, less ash deposition, and high heat transfer efficiency. When the heat transfer capacity is equal, the space occupied by the heat exchanger can be small. For reconstruction projects, the heat exchange area can be arranged as much as possible in the limited space to reduce the exhaust gas temperature, improve the waste heat recovery efficiency, or increase the maintenance space to facilitate maintenance.
The hardness of water is mainly formed and expressed by calcium and magnesium, so cation exchange resin (water softener) is generally used to replace Ca2+and Mg2+(the main component forming scale) in the water. With the increase of Ca2+and Mg2+in the resin, the efficiency of the resin to remove Ca2+and Mg2+gradually decreases. Shenzhen Gas steam generator When the resin absorbs a certain amount of calcium and magnesium ions, it must be regenerated. The regeneration process is to wash the resin layer with salt water in the salt tank to replace the hardness ions on the resin. With the regeneration waste liquid discharged out of the tank, the resin will resume its softening and exchange function. vertical Gas steam generator factory Because the hardness of water is mainly formed by calcium and magnesium and represents that the hardness of water is mainly formed by calcium and magnesium and represents the principle of sodium ion exchange softening treatment, which is to exchange the hardness components Ca2+and Mg2+in the water with the Na+in the resin by passing the raw water through the sodium cation exchange resin, so as to absorb Ca2+and Mg2+in the water and soften the water.
When the boiler is shut down, the temperature of the heat transfer oil can be reduced to below 70 ℃ before the shutdown of the hot oil pump. In case of sudden power failure, extinguish the fire immediately, and then implement the operating procedures. Otherwise, the furnace tube will be burned out and the loss will be large. According to the type of heat transfer oil boiler, heat transfer oil shall be reasonably selected to prevent overheating. Shenzhen Gas steam generator When purchasing unqualified heat transfer oil, do not save money or mix heat transfer oil indiscriminately. Otherwise, the consequences will be very serious. Prevent the oxidation of heat transfer oil. The strict heat transfer oil is more than 50 degrees in contact with the air, which will make the heat transfer oil crack. Its speed is amazing, and the consequences are relatively serious. After normal operation, the test crew needs to close the exhaust valve on the auxiliary exhaust pipe. After 6 months of use, the heat transfer oil must be sampled and tested according to the instructions. If problems are found, the heat transfer oil must be replaced immediately. vertical Gas steam generator factory However, it should be noted that different types of heat transfer oil should not be mixed. The circulation speed of the heat transfer oil should not be less than 1.5m/s. Due to the excessive temperature difference between some entrances and exits, the original design requirements were destroyed, the heat transfer oil could not maintain the original circulation state, the boundary layer became thicker, and the thermal resistance became larger, making the furnace wall exceed the oil film temperature, leading to carbon deposition, cracking, polymerization, coking, and even burning through the furnace tube.
Stainless steel for pressure vessels and its welding characteristics. The so-called stainless steel refers to the addition of a certain amount of chromium in the steel to keep the steel in a passive state and free from rust. Shenzhen Gas steam generator For this purpose, the chromium content must be more than 12%. In order to improve the passivity of steel, it is often necessary to add nickel, molybdenum and other elements that can passivate steel into stainless steel. Stainless steel is generally referred to as stainless steel and acid resistant steel. Stainless steel companies do not have certain acid resistance, and acid resistant steel generally has a good stainless property. vertical Gas steam generator factory According to its steel structure, stainless steel can be divided into four categories, namely, austenitic stainless steel, ferritic stainless steel, martensitic stainless steel, and austenitic ferritic duplex stainless steel.
Diaphragm air pressure tank is an energy storage device composed of a steel shell and a rubber diaphragm liner. The rubber diaphragm completely separates the water chamber from the air chamber. When water with external pressure is filled into the liner of the diaphragm air pressure tank, the air sealed in the diaphragm air pressure tank will be compressed. Shenzhen Gas steam generator According to Boyle's gas law, the volume of gas becomes smaller after being compressed, and the pressure increases to store energy. The expansion of compressed gas can press the water in the rubber diaphragm out of the tank. Diaphragm pressure tank is widely used in central air conditioning, boiler, water heater, frequency conversion and constant pressure water supply equipment. It can buffer the pressure fluctuation of the system and eliminate water hammer to stabilize the pressure and unload the load. vertical Gas steam generator factory When the water pressure in the system changes slightly, the automatic expansion and contraction of the diaphragm air pressure capsule will have a buffer effect on the change of water pressure, which can ensure the stability of the water pressure in the system, and the water pump will not be opened frequently due to the change of pressure.
The starting of gas-fired boiler shall be carried out according to the operating procedures. The following is the accurate starting process of the analyzed gas-fired boiler: turn on the main power supply, start the gas-fired incinerator, and close the vent valve on the drum when it emits steam. Shenzhen Gas steam generator Check the manhole, handhole flange and valve of the gas boiler. If any leakage is found, fasten them. If leakage occurs after fastening, shut down the boiler for maintenance. When the gas pressure of the gas boiler rises by 0.05~0.1MPA, make up water, blow down, check the experimental water supply system and blow down equipment, and flush the water level gauge together. When the gas boiler pressure rises to 0.1~0.15MPA, flush the pressure gauge trap; When the gas pressure of the gas-fired boiler rises to 0.3MPA, turn the "load high fire/low fire" knob to "high fire" to strengthen incineration. When the pressure of the boiler rises to 2/3 of the operating pressure, start pipe warming and air supply, slowly open the main steam valve to prevent water hammer. vertical Gas steam generator factory When the drain valve emits steam, close it. After all the drain valves are closed, slowly open the main gas valve to fully open, and then reverse it for half a circle. Turn the "Control of gas incinerator" knob to the automatic gear.