As is known to all, the boiler using sensible heat of various waste gases and waste heat after waste incineration as heat source is called waste heat boiler, also called waste heat boiler. Therefore, the country advocates vigorously developing waste heat utilization, energy conservation and emission reduction, which plays a positive role in protecting energy and improving the quality of human living environment. Henan Fuel gas steam generator In the design of waste heat boiler, how to reasonably divide the temperature range is the basis for reasonably arranging the heating surface of waste heat boiler and making maximum use of waste heat. Under the condition of a given exhaust gas temperature at the inlet of the waste heat boiler, there are two requirements for the exhaust gas temperature. One is to limit the exhaust gas temperature, which is required to be within a reasonable range; The other is that the exhaust gas temperature is not limited, requiring greater use of waste heat. vertical Fuel gas steam generator how much In either case, for medium and low temperature waste heat utilization, the narrow point temperature difference directly affects the evaporation capacity of the waste heat boiler and the layout of the heating surface. Narrow point temperature difference, also known as node temperature difference, is a small temperature difference between evaporator outlet flue gas and heated saturated water vapor during heat exchange. With the change of narrow point temperature difference, the relative total heat exchange area, relative evaporation capacity and relative exhaust gas temperature of the waste heat boiler also change.
The waste heat recovery of flue gas can not only be used for heating or power generation to achieve energy-saving effect, but also can be beneficial to environmental protection and achieve dual effects of energy conservation and environmental protection. Henan Fuel gas steam generator In general, the important equipment of waste heat power generation is waste heat boiler, which mainly uses heat or combustible substances in waste gas, waste liquid and other working medium as heat source, and produces steam mainly for power generation. There are many ways to recover waste heat from flue gas of waste heat boiler. Generally, comprehensive utilization of waste heat is followed by direct utilization and indirect utilization. vertical Fuel gas steam generator how much Generally speaking, if heat sources are needed in the process, the waste heat utilization is mainly comprehensive utilization. First, the heat source is recovered and fed back to the process for reuse. If there is any surplus, it can be used for power generation or as the heat source for central heating; If there is no surplus, it will be directly used instead of being used for power generation; If the process does not need more heat sources, then indirect use, mainly power generation or public heating.
As a pressure vessel, waste heat boiler shall be used reasonably and managed scientifically in the process of use to avoid safety accidents caused by improper use and management. The quality of water is one of the important factors affecting the service life and safe operation of waste heat boiler. The quality of water added into the boiler directly affects the normal operation of waste heat boiler. Henan Fuel gas steam generator The normal delivery of water is the lifeblood of normal boiler use. If the boiler is short of water, it is bound to cause major safety accidents and fatal damage to the boiler. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure continuous and stable water transmission during boiler operation. vertical Fuel gas steam generator how much Regardless of the tonnage of the waste heat boiler, the lower configuration of the boiler electric control shall ensure the continuous operation of the boiler water pump, and the water supply pipeline shall be equipped with a water supply regulating valve with good regulation characteristics to control the water supply flow according to the level of the boiler. In addition, in order to ensure that the normal delivery of water will not be affected by the pump failure, a standby pump should be ensured.
The boiler adopts the combustion equipment suitable for the combustion of biomass fuel - reciprocating grate. In the structural design of the boiler, the furnace space of the boiler is larger than that of the traditional boiler, and the reasonable arrangement of the secondary air is conducive to the full combustion of a large amount of volatile matter released instantaneously during the combustion of biomass fuel. The boiler can be equipped with oil (gas) ignition burner to realize ignition automation. Henan Fuel gas steam generator The feeding, combustion, slag removal, water supply and ignition of the boiler can be automatically controlled, and the operation is convenient. The boiler is equipped with an automatic ash cleaning device, which can remove the ash on the heating surface of the boiler in time to ensure the efficient and stable operation of the boiler. The tail of the boiler is equipped with an economizer, or an air preheater according to the user's needs. Compared with the traditional boiler, the boiler has higher efficiency and lower exhaust gas temperature. High efficiency thermal insulation materials are used, the boiler surface temperature is low, and the heat dissipation loss can be ignored. vertical Fuel gas steam generator how much All pressure parts are made of excellent boiler steel in strict accordance with Chinese national codes and standards. Each boiler shall be strictly inspected and tested before leaving the factory, including hydrostatic test and X-ray inspection. Manholes, inspection doors, fire observation holes, etc. are set to facilitate maintenance. The major characteristics of biomass boiler are: energy conservation, environmental protection, and easy installation and use.
Inspection and use preparation of oil and gas boiler. Inspection of the furnace and flue, and the soot and sundries in the furnace and flue shall be removed. Henan Fuel gas steam generator Check the boiler accessories to see if they are in good condition; Whether the cock can rotate easily; Whether the instruments and control devices are in good condition and clean. After inspection, the pressure gauge cock shall be in working condition. Check the automatic control system. Check the auxiliary equipment of oil and gas boiler. Check the combustion equipment to see if the combustion equipment is in good condition; For mechanical transmission system, coal handling system and ballast system, the test steering is normal; The spring of the gearbox shall be properly compressed and lubricated; The indication of coal door gauge is correct. vertical Fuel gas steam generator how much The eagle iron is neat and complete, and the ballast plate is complete. Check the heating surface and ensure that the equipment coupling is firmly connected; V-belt is loose properly; The lubricating oil is in good condition; The cooling water is smooth. After passing the test, install the protective cover, test run separately, and pay attention to the current during idling.