As is known to all, the boiler using sensible heat of various waste gases and waste heat after waste incineration as heat source is called waste heat boiler, also called waste heat boiler. Therefore, the country advocates vigorously developing waste heat utilization, energy conservation and emission reduction, which plays a positive role in protecting energy and improving the quality of human living environment. Anhui Gas steam generator In the design of waste heat boiler, how to reasonably divide the temperature range is the basis for reasonably arranging the heating surface of waste heat boiler and making maximum use of waste heat. Under the condition of a given exhaust gas temperature at the inlet of the waste heat boiler, there are two requirements for the exhaust gas temperature. One is to limit the exhaust gas temperature, which is required to be within a reasonable range; The other is that the exhaust gas temperature is not limited, requiring greater use of waste heat. small-scale Gas steam generator factory In either case, for medium and low temperature waste heat utilization, the narrow point temperature difference directly affects the evaporation capacity of the waste heat boiler and the layout of the heating surface. Narrow point temperature difference, also known as node temperature difference, is a small temperature difference between evaporator outlet flue gas and heated saturated water vapor during heat exchange. With the change of narrow point temperature difference, the relative total heat exchange area, relative evaporation capacity and relative exhaust gas temperature of the waste heat boiler also change.
In daily life, pressure vessels are divided into those in contact with fire sources and those not in contact with fire sources. In fact, pressure vessels also need anti-corrosion in daily life. For the anti-corrosion of pressure vessels, we need to do the following. Anhui Gas steam generator First, check the structure of its equipment components, safety valves, bursting discs, emergency vent valves and other collective Yixing pressure tanks to see if there is any corrosion. Once corrosion occurs, measures should be taken in a timely manner. Anti rust paint should be painted before the equipment is used. After use, it should be cleaned in a timely manner to ensure the cleanliness of the equipment. small-scale Gas steam generator factory Secondly, it is necessary to protect the safety device of the pressure vessel. The safety device is an important device of the pressure vessel. Good protection should be carried out. Good maintenance should be carried out before and after use. It is necessary to apply lubricating oil and antirust paint.
The waste heat boiler has advantages in the subdivided industry and is the leading enterprise in the industry. The company's main products are various types of waste heat boilers, industrial boilers, power station boilers, nuclear power equipment and power station auxiliaries. It is a research, development, design and manufacturing base for waste heat boilers with large scale and complete varieties in China. Anhui Gas steam generator Waste heat boiler is a typical energy-saving and emission reduction equipment. Its heat source can come from high-temperature flue gas waste heat, chemical reaction waste heat, combustible waste gas waste heat, and even can use high-temperature product waste heat. At present, the company has more than 20 series and more than 100 varieties of waste heat boiler products, which are widely used in steel, building materials, power, nonferrous metals, coking, chemical and other industries. small-scale Gas steam generator factory In 2008, the company produced 272 sets of waste heat boilers of various types, with a total of 10268 steam tons, accounting for 34% of the comprehensive market share based on steam tons; According to the output value, the market share is 47%, ranking first in the waste heat boiler industry.
In the chemical industry, the electric heating heat conduction oil furnace is used for distillation, evaporation, polymerization, condensation, steel gate, fatliquoring, monotony, melting, dehydrogenation, forced heat preservation, and the heating of equipment composed of pesticides, intermediates, antioxidants, surfactants, spices, etc. Anhui Gas steam generator In the plastic and rubber industries, the electric heating heat conduction oil furnace should be used for heating and insulation of hot pressing, hot rolling, kneading, kneading, internal mixing, vulcanization molding, jet injection molding machine, slurry mixer, conveyor belt dryer, screw kneading machine and mold. In metallurgy, machining and casting industries, electric heating heat conduction oil furnaces are used to heat metal degreasing tanks, dewar tanks, electric gate valves, cleaning tanks, electroplating tanks, aluminum plate oxidation tanks, electrode manufacturing, shower heat treatment equipment, phosphate treatment equipment, baking machine rooms, sand core drying, varnish spraying and monotonous equipment. small-scale Gas steam generator factory In the food industry, the electric heating heat conduction oil furnace should be used for bread baking equipment, biscuit food baking equipment, candy production equipment, grain monotone equipment, cooking oil pressing and refining equipment, distillation pot, autoclave, conveyor belt dryer electric heater equipment.
System oil drainage: circulate the heat transfer oil between 120 ± 5 to drain the heat transfer oil in the system (if you do not replace the oil, please find a clean container to store it properly). Prepare an appropriate amount of coke removal cleaning agent for the heat transfer oil system, drain the oil in the gas-fired heat transfer oil boiler system, and disconnect the cleaning system from the oil storage tank (close the valve), including the connection between the high-level tank and the oil storage tank. Anhui Gas steam generator Residual oil blowing steps: connect the air compressor at the pressure gauge or other places that can be connected, boost the system to 0.3-0.4MPa, and discharge it instantaneously; Repeat this process until the residual oil is blown out. The gas-fired heat transfer oil boiler, circulating pump, and other heat users form a cleaning circulating circuit for decoking and cleaning: add diluted cleaning agent to the system and fill it up to 1/2 of the water level of the high-level tank. Dosage of coke removal cleaning agent: 10~20%, the specific dosage shall be determined according to the scale thickness. Temperature: 90-95, time: 12-72 hours, which can be determined according to the scale thickness. Rinsing and cleaning: after cleaning, drain the residual liquid in the system and add clean water to rinse twice until the coke remover is free of foam and the water is clear. small-scale Gas steam generator factory Temperature: 85-95, time: 5-8 hours Water blowing steps: after cleaning, connect the air compressor at the pressure gauge or other places that can be connected, use compressed air to boost the system to 0.3-0.4 MPa, and vent at each low point. Repeat this process until the water is blown out. Waste liquid treatment: the cleaning waste liquid generated in the cleaning process is discharged after being treated in the biochemical tank.
The waste heat boiler greatly improves the utilization rate of heat released by fuel combustion, so this kind of boiler saves energy; Fuel oil, gas and coal combustion generate high-temperature flue gas to release heat. The high-temperature flue gas first enters the furnace, then enters the waste heat recovery device of the front smoke box, then enters the pyrotechnic tube, and then enters the waste heat recovery device in the flue of the rear smoke box. The high-temperature flue gas turns into low-temperature flue gas and is discharged into the atmosphere through the chimney. Anhui Gas steam generator Conditions conducive to quick startup of waste heat boiler: (1) The waste heat boiler adopts forced circulation, which has the priority of quick startup. (2) The flue gas baffle is hydraulically controlled, which can be used to adjust the sky in principle. The flue gas flow into the boiler is reduced. (3) The adjustable guide vane at the inlet of gas turbine can not only adjust the flue gas flow of gas turbine, but also increase or decrease the exhaust gas temperature of gas turbine through the selection of IGV temperature control mode. (4) The steam turbine bypass is designed for the rated evaporation capacity of the boiler. (5) The welded bends and headers of each heating module of the boiler are in the boiler. (6) Similar boilers in other gas turbine power plants can not be reduced when starting, and can be used to adjust the main steam pressure of the boiler. Outside the wall, contact with high-temperature smoke is avoided. small-scale Gas steam generator factory Operating experience of gas turbine load, such as simultaneous startup of gas turbine and waste heat boiler (flue gas damper fully open). Under the possibility of quick startup of waste heat boiler, the water level of steam drum and deaerator will lose control after the flue gas baffle is opened.