Biomass boilers can be roughly divided into two categories according to their uses: one is biomass thermal energy boiler, and the other is biomass electric energy boiler. Shenyang Energy saving steam generator In fact, the principle of the two is basically the same. Both obtain energy by burning biomass fuel, which is just one way to directly obtain heat energy. The second way is to convert heat energy into electric energy. Among the two boilers, one is widely used and has mature technology. If we continue to subdivide, one kind of boiler - biomass heat energy boiler mainly has the following two types: one is small biomass heat energy boiler. small-scale Energy saving steam generator how much The boiler uses solidified or gasified biomass fuel to provide heat energy in the form of hot water. Its advantages are small size, simple structure and low price; Class II: medium-sized biomass heat energy boiler. Such boilers mainly use solidified biomass fuel to provide hot water or steam. Its advantages are relatively mature technology, small energy loss and strong heat supply capacity.
The produced waste heat boiler for hazardous waste incineration is a natural circulation water tube boiler, which adopts a single drum vertical layout and a full membrane water wall structure. Shenyang Energy saving steam generator The surrounding, top and three middle membrane water-cooled walls form a tight series of heat exchange flues. The convection heating surface is no longer arranged inside the heat exchange flue, and radiation heat exchange is adopted, so as to ensure the smooth flow of high-temperature flue gas containing strong coking adhesive ash in the heat exchange flue. Full automatic shock soot blower is arranged on the membrane water wall, and inspection holes and observation holes are reserved. small-scale Energy saving steam generator how much The bottom of the boiler is composed of membrane water walls on both sides to form a water-cooled ash bucket, and the lower part is connected with a closed spiral ash extractor. The settled soot in the waste heat boiler and the ash removed by the soot blower are discharged out of the boiler by the ash extractor. The furnace wall is of pipe laying structure, and the outside is covered with corrugated steel plate.
After the cold furnace of oil fired and gas fired boiler is ignited, the speed of temperature rise shall be controlled at 10 ℃/hour, mainly because the viscosity of oil temperature is large when it is cold, and the flow rate in the heating surface pipe of the whole equipment is relatively low. Shenyang Energy saving steam generator The oil film on the pipe wall is thick, so the heat transfer condition is poor when in use. If the heating speed of oil and gas fired boiler is too fast during use, it is easy to make the local oil film temperature too high. The equipment is in the stage of driving away the residual moisture and moisture contained in the heat conduction fluid in the system within the temperature range. small-scale Energy saving steam generator how much In oil and gas fired boiler, when the steam exhaust volume at the vent pipe of the expander is relatively large, there will be water hammer at the bottom of the equipment. In this way, the vibration of the pipeline will accelerate, and when the swing amplitude of the pressure gauge pointer in each part of the equipment is large, the temperature rise will be stopped and the constant temperature state will be maintained.
Energy saving. The waste heat boiler adopts new heat exchange fins and heat exchange elements, which enables full heat exchange. The boiler efficiency can be increased by 6~15%, and the condensate drainage structure can fully recover the latent heat in the flue gas. The energy-saving effect is remarkable. Shenyang Energy saving steam generator Due to the special structure, the total pressure drop is small and the power consumption is small, that is, the smoke pressure drop is small and meets the system requirements. beautiful. Due to the use of efficient heat exchange elements and reasonable structural configuration, the waste heat boiler has the characteristics of compact structure, small size, beautiful appearance, etc. Durable. Heat exchange tubes of waste heat boiler facilities are made of stainless steel aluminum fins for corrosion prevention. small-scale Energy saving steam generator how much The thermal stress, anti-corrosion performance and strength are fully considered when the equipment is manufactured, which can ensure the safety, reliability and stability of the equipment, with a service life of more than 25 years.
The long-term use of gas-fired boilers will inevitably lead to problems of one kind or another. However, the working principle of gas-fired boiler is complex, and the price of gas-fired boiler is particularly high, so it is necessary to select high-quality gas-fired boiler manufacturers and companies with good after-sales service. Shenyang Energy saving steam generator In addition, what should we do if the gas boiler fails? As the gas-fired boiler involves the construction of gas and lines, the professional installation personnel of the manufacturer must check the installation at home, and the professional personnel shall install it. Improper installation will bring a series of problems for future use. small-scale Energy saving steam generator how much The existing pipes and radiators in China need to be observed by professional engineers and installation personnel to determine whether they can continue to be used. If the service life is long, the heating system may scale more. It is generally recommended that the user replace it to obtain better heating effect.
When the boiler is shut down, the temperature of the heat transfer oil can be reduced to below 70 ℃ before the shutdown of the hot oil pump. In case of sudden power failure, extinguish the fire immediately, and then implement the operating procedures. Otherwise, the furnace tube will be burned out and the loss will be large. According to the type of heat transfer oil boiler, heat transfer oil shall be reasonably selected to prevent overheating. Shenyang Energy saving steam generator When purchasing unqualified heat transfer oil, do not save money or mix heat transfer oil indiscriminately. Otherwise, the consequences will be very serious. Prevent the oxidation of heat transfer oil. The strict heat transfer oil is more than 50 degrees in contact with the air, which will make the heat transfer oil crack. Its speed is amazing, and the consequences are relatively serious. After normal operation, the test crew needs to close the exhaust valve on the auxiliary exhaust pipe. After 6 months of use, the heat transfer oil must be sampled and tested according to the instructions. If problems are found, the heat transfer oil must be replaced immediately. small-scale Energy saving steam generator how much However, it should be noted that different types of heat transfer oil should not be mixed. The circulation speed of the heat transfer oil should not be less than 1.5m/s. Due to the excessive temperature difference between some entrances and exits, the original design requirements were destroyed, the heat transfer oil could not maintain the original circulation state, the boundary layer became thicker, and the thermal resistance became larger, making the furnace wall exceed the oil film temperature, leading to carbon deposition, cracking, polymerization, coking, and even burning through the furnace tube.
