The waste heat recovery of flue gas can not only be used for heating or power generation to achieve energy-saving effect, but also can be beneficial to environmental protection and achieve dual effects of energy conservation and environmental protection. Gansu Horizontal steam generator In general, the important equipment of waste heat power generation is waste heat boiler, which mainly uses heat or combustible substances in waste gas, waste liquid and other working medium as heat source, and produces steam mainly for power generation. There are many ways to recover waste heat from flue gas of waste heat boiler. Generally, comprehensive utilization of waste heat is followed by direct utilization and indirect utilization. small-scale Horizontal steam generator factory Generally speaking, if heat sources are needed in the process, the waste heat utilization is mainly comprehensive utilization. First, the heat source is recovered and fed back to the process for reuse. If there is any surplus, it can be used for power generation or as the heat source for central heating; If there is no surplus, it will be directly used instead of being used for power generation; If the process does not need more heat sources, then indirect use, mainly power generation or public heating.

The existing industrial boiler flue gas waste heat recovery equipment mainly includes tubular heat exchanger and full heat pipe heat exchanger. Tube and tube heat exchanger can be composed of finned tube bundles. The advantage of finned tube is that it can withstand higher temperature, but has low heat transfer coefficient and large floor area. Gansu Horizontal steam generator The flue gas of industrial boilers contains sulfur and other acidic substances. In the low temperature zone (flue gas outlet section), the temperature may be lower than the dew point of the acidic substances. The acidic substances will dew on the pipe wall, corrode the shell of the fin tube. The fin tube heat exchanger has poor operating reliability and low service life. small-scale Horizontal steam generator factory The total heat pipe heat exchanger of boiler flue gas waste heat recovery equipment is composed of heat pipe bundles. Its shell is made of multi-layer composite materials. The heat pipe structure is complex, the cost is relatively expensive, the service life is short, and the steel consumption is large. It is difficult for users to accept it, and it is difficult to promote its application in production. The composite heat pipe heater not only takes into account the heat exchange effect, but also takes into account the economic affordability of the investors in production, which is particularly suitable for the current situation in China's industrial production.

It can only be prevented by adding medicine to the pot. Gansu Horizontal steam generator Adding drugs to the boiler can further soften the water quality, making up that the softening water equipment cannot replace silicon, sulfur and heavy metal ions and anions, so that impurities such as suspended solids, water slag and scale in dissolved water have good looseness and fluidity, and then the impurities are discharged by sewage, thus preventing scale. The water treatment method is carried out in the pot, so it is called water treatment method in the pot. small-scale Horizontal steam generator factory Therefore, boiler water treatment actually includes water treatment of feed water and quantitative feeding treatment in the boiler. Water treatment should only be carried out without adding drugs. The boiler water index basically does not meet the specified requirements, and the boiler cannot operate under good water quality. This is also the main reason for the softened water device. The softened water is also qualified, and the boiler will also be polluted.

As is known to all, the boiler using sensible heat of various waste gases and waste heat after waste incineration as heat source is called waste heat boiler, also called waste heat boiler. Therefore, the country advocates vigorously developing waste heat utilization, energy conservation and emission reduction, which plays a positive role in protecting energy and improving the quality of human living environment. Gansu Horizontal steam generator In the design of waste heat boiler, how to reasonably divide the temperature range is the basis for reasonably arranging the heating surface of waste heat boiler and making maximum use of waste heat. Under the condition of a given exhaust gas temperature at the inlet of the waste heat boiler, there are two requirements for the exhaust gas temperature. One is to limit the exhaust gas temperature, which is required to be within a reasonable range; The other is that the exhaust gas temperature is not limited, requiring greater use of waste heat. small-scale Horizontal steam generator factory In either case, for medium and low temperature waste heat utilization, the narrow point temperature difference directly affects the evaporation capacity of the waste heat boiler and the layout of the heating surface. Narrow point temperature difference, also known as node temperature difference, is a small temperature difference between evaporator outlet flue gas and heated saturated water vapor during heat exchange. With the change of narrow point temperature difference, the relative total heat exchange area, relative evaporation capacity and relative exhaust gas temperature of the waste heat boiler also change.

The waste heat boiler has advantages in the subdivided industry and is the leading enterprise in the industry. The company's main products are various types of waste heat boilers, industrial boilers, power station boilers, nuclear power equipment and power station auxiliaries. It is a research, development, design and manufacturing base for waste heat boilers with large scale and complete varieties in China. Gansu Horizontal steam generator Waste heat boiler is a typical energy-saving and emission reduction equipment. Its heat source can come from high-temperature flue gas waste heat, chemical reaction waste heat, combustible waste gas waste heat, and even can use high-temperature product waste heat. At present, the company has more than 20 series and more than 100 varieties of waste heat boiler products, which are widely used in steel, building materials, power, nonferrous metals, coking, chemical and other industries. small-scale Horizontal steam generator factory In 2008, the company produced 272 sets of waste heat boilers of various types, with a total of 10268 steam tons, accounting for 34% of the comprehensive market share based on steam tons; According to the output value, the market share is 47%, ranking first in the waste heat boiler industry.

Oil gas boilers have obvious characteristics. The main fuel is oil or gas. According to their functions, they can be divided into steam boilers and hot water boilers. Most of them are designed with large furnaces, with thermal efficiency of more than 98%. At the same time, they also have the characteristics of fully automatic and safe operation. Gansu Horizontal steam generator Generally speaking, oil and gas boilers adopt excellent boiler body design. WNS horizontal boiler adopts wet back three return structure, which can reduce the exhaust gas temperature and make the boiler thermal efficiency reach more than 90%. Therefore, the combustion efficiency is relatively high, greatly extending its service life. small-scale Horizontal steam generator factory In addition, in the design of oil and gas boiler, there are often hinged front and rear smoke boxes. The maintenance method is simple. Most of them are insulated with light aluminum silicate fiber to reduce heat loss. The external use of all stainless steel plate skin improves the appearance quality. In addition, the oil and gas boiler is equipped with an excellent combustion machine, which greatly improves its stability. The combustion machine has an automatic purging function, It can also prevent deflagration during ignition.