The produced waste heat boiler for hazardous waste incineration is a natural circulation water tube boiler, which adopts a single drum vertical layout and a full membrane water wall structure. Shanxi Oil fired gas steam generator The surrounding, top and three middle membrane water-cooled walls form a tight series of heat exchange flues. The convection heating surface is no longer arranged inside the heat exchange flue, and radiation heat exchange is adopted, so as to ensure the smooth flow of high-temperature flue gas containing strong coking adhesive ash in the heat exchange flue. Full automatic shock soot blower is arranged on the membrane water wall, and inspection holes and observation holes are reserved. small-scale Oil fired gas steam generator how much The bottom of the boiler is composed of membrane water walls on both sides to form a water-cooled ash bucket, and the lower part is connected with a closed spiral ash extractor. The settled soot in the waste heat boiler and the ash removed by the soot blower are discharged out of the boiler by the ash extractor. The furnace wall is of pipe laying structure, and the outside is covered with corrugated steel plate.
High heat exchange efficiency. The fusion rate at the contact is more than 95%, the contact thermal resistance is small, and the thermal conductivity is good. Low flow resistance. Shanxi Oil fired gas steam generator Since H-shaped finned tubes are similar to square structures, after being assembled into heat exchangers, the tubes are divided into many small channels by fins, which has a certain uniform effect on the air flow. The air flow is similar to longitudinal downstream flow, and the air flow resistance is relatively small. However, spiral finned tubes have strong air flow disturbance, high turbulence, and large air flow resistance due to the directivity of the fins. Less ash. The flue gas contains fly ash, which is easy to deposit on the windward side and leeward side of the pipe bundle. The H-shaped fin tube bundle has the characteristics of uniform flow and downstream flow, so it is not easy to cause serious local ash deposition, and the fly ash can be taken away with the air flow in time. Therefore, compared with spiral finned tube heat exchanger, H-type finned tube heat exchanger has less ash deposition. small-scale Oil fired gas steam generator how much Small size and low weight. H-shaped finned tube has high area expansion rate, less ash deposition, and high heat transfer efficiency. When the heat transfer capacity is equal, the space occupied by the heat exchanger can be small. For reconstruction projects, the heat exchange area can be arranged as much as possible in the limited space to reduce the exhaust gas temperature, improve the waste heat recovery efficiency, or increase the maintenance space to facilitate maintenance.
In daily life, pressure vessels are divided into those in contact with fire sources and those not in contact with fire sources. In fact, pressure vessels also need anti-corrosion in daily life. For the anti-corrosion of pressure vessels, we need to do the following. Shanxi Oil fired gas steam generator First, check the structure of its equipment components, safety valves, bursting discs, emergency vent valves and other collective Yixing pressure tanks to see if there is any corrosion. Once corrosion occurs, measures should be taken in a timely manner. Anti rust paint should be painted before the equipment is used. After use, it should be cleaned in a timely manner to ensure the cleanliness of the equipment. small-scale Oil fired gas steam generator how much Secondly, it is necessary to protect the safety device of the pressure vessel. The safety device is an important device of the pressure vessel. Good protection should be carried out. Good maintenance should be carried out before and after use. It is necessary to apply lubricating oil and antirust paint.
Biomass boilers need green new energy. Compared with other boilers, biomass boilers have the following four major advantages: one boiler is multi-purpose, and can cook, boil water, and bathe while heating. Strong conversion system, low starting heat transfer temperature and fast heat transfer speed. Shanxi Oil fired gas steam generator Low installation cost, safe heating: the equipment is universal, without changing the original heating equipment, and the pipes and radiators are universal. Water circulation is used to achieve a wide range of heating materials, which will never be exhausted. It can be taken everywhere (such as rice husks, corn stalks, rice stalks, wheat). Safety and environmental protection: low working pressure, cooking, water boiling, bathing, heating, etc., and it is also suitable for burning boilers, greenhouse heating Large area heating and small and medium-sized hotels can be used all year round without seasonal restrictions. small-scale Oil fired gas steam generator how much The reason why the ignition of biomass boiler is difficult is that the stable small fire signal cannot be established, which is caused by the failure of the small fire detector to detect the fire normally. The flame detector for small fire is ionization type flame detector, which requires a contact area with the flame, stable flame size, and gas pressure controlled within a strict range.
When the boiler is shut down, the temperature of the heat transfer oil can be reduced to below 70 ℃ before the hot oil pump is shut down. In case of sudden power failure, extinguish the fire immediately, and then implement the operating procedures. Otherwise, the furnace tube will be burned out and the loss will be large. According to the type of heat transfer oil boiler, heat transfer oil shall be reasonably selected to prevent overheating. Shanxi Oil fired gas steam generator When purchasing unqualified heat transfer oil, do not save money or mix heat transfer oil indiscriminately. Otherwise, the consequences will be very serious. Prevent the oxidation of heat transfer oil. The strict heat transfer oil is more than 50 degrees in contact with the air, which will make the heat transfer oil crack. Its speed is amazing, and the consequences are relatively serious. After normal operation, the test crew needs to close the exhaust valve on the auxiliary exhaust pipe. After 6 months of use, the heat transfer oil must be sampled and tested according to the instructions. If problems are found, the heat transfer oil must be replaced immediately. small-scale Oil fired gas steam generator how much However, it should be noted that different types of heat transfer oil should not be mixed. The circulation speed of the heat transfer oil should not be less than 1.5m/s. Due to the excessive temperature difference between some entrances and exits, the original design requirements were destroyed, the heat transfer oil could not maintain the original circulation state, the boundary layer became thicker, and the thermal resistance became larger, making the furnace wall exceed the oil film temperature, leading to carbon deposition, cracking, polymerization, coking, and even burning through the furnace tube.
The waste heat recovery of flue gas can not only be used for heating or power generation to achieve energy-saving effect, but also can be beneficial to environmental protection and achieve dual effects of energy conservation and environmental protection. Shanxi Oil fired gas steam generator In general, the important equipment of waste heat power generation is waste heat boiler, which mainly uses heat or combustible substances in waste gas, waste liquid and other working medium as heat source, and produces steam mainly for power generation. There are many ways to recover waste heat from flue gas of waste heat boiler. Generally, comprehensive utilization of waste heat is followed by direct utilization and indirect utilization. small-scale Oil fired gas steam generator how much Generally speaking, if heat sources are needed in the process, the waste heat utilization is mainly comprehensive utilization. First, the heat source is recovered and fed back to the process for reuse. If there is any surplus, it can be used for power generation or as the heat source for central heating; If there is no surplus, it will be directly used instead of being used for power generation; If the process does not need more heat sources, then indirect use, mainly power generation or public heating.
