The hardness of water is mainly formed and expressed by calcium and magnesium, so cation exchange resin (water softener) is generally used to replace Ca2+and Mg2+(the main component forming scale) in the water. With the increase of Ca2+and Mg2+in the resin, the efficiency of the resin to remove Ca2+and Mg2+gradually decreases. Shanghai Gas steam generator When the resin absorbs a certain amount of calcium and magnesium ions, it must be regenerated. The regeneration process is to wash the resin layer with salt water in the salt tank to replace the hardness ions on the resin. With the regeneration waste liquid discharged out of the tank, the resin will resume its softening and exchange function. small-scale Gas steam generator factory Since the hardness of water is mainly formed by calcium and magnesium and represents that the hardness of water is mainly formed by calcium and magnesium and represents the principle of sodium ion exchange and softening treatment, the principle is to pass raw water through sodium type cation exchange resin, so that the hardness components Ca2+and Mg2+in the water can exchange with the Na+in the resin, thereby adsorbing Ca2+ Mg2+， Soften the water.

The waste heat boiler for hazardous waste incineration is an important part of the hazardous waste rotary kiln incineration system. The heat source is the high-temperature waste gas containing strongly coking and cohesive ash after hazardous waste incineration. Shanghai Gas steam generator Generally, this type of waste heat boiler adopts single flue or multi flue layout, and convection heating surface is arranged in the flue. During operation, strongly coking cohesive ash is easy to adhere to the convection heating surface, leading to flue blockage, affecting the safe and normal operation of the waste heat boiler. According to the characteristics of hazardous waste rotary kiln incineration system, a kind of waste heat boiler with special structure suitable for the system was developed, which successfully solved the problems of ash deposition, wear, air leakage, corrosion, etc. small-scale Gas steam generator factory The water circulation mode of the waste heat boiler is natural circulation. The working medium directly enters the drum, then is led out from the drum, flows into each membrane water wall through the downcomer, is heated here, then led back to the drum through the steam conduit, and is separated by the steam water separator, and then led out of the drum saturated steam with rated parameters.

System oil drainage: drain the heat transfer oil in the system when the circulating heat transfer oil is between 120 ± 5 (if the oil is not replaced, please find a clean container for proper storage) Prepare an appropriate amount of coke removal cleaning agent for the heat transfer oil system, drain the oil in the gas-fired heat transfer oil boiler system, and disconnect the cleaning system from the oil storage tank (close the valve), including the connection between the high-level tank and the oil storage tank. Shanghai Gas steam generator Residual oil blowing steps: connect the air compressor at the pressure gauge or other places that can be connected, boost the system to 0.3-0.4MPa, and discharge it instantaneously; Repeat this process until the residual oil is blown out. The gas-fired heat transfer oil boiler, circulating pump, and other heat users form a cleaning circulating circuit for decoking and cleaning: add diluted cleaning agent to the system and fill it up to 1/2 of the water level of the high-level tank. Dosage of coke removal cleaning agent: 10~20%, the specific dosage shall be determined according to the scale thickness. Temperature: 90-95, time: 12-72 hours, which can be determined according to the scale thickness. Rinsing and cleaning: after cleaning, drain the residual liquid in the system and add clean water to rinse twice until the coke remover is free of foam and the water is clear. small-scale Gas steam generator factory Temperature: 85-95, time: 5-8 hours Water blowing steps: after cleaning, connect the air compressor at the pressure gauge or other places that can be connected, use compressed air to boost the system to 0.3-0.4 MPa, and vent at each low point. Repeat this process until the water is blown out. Waste liquid treatment: the cleaning waste liquid generated in the cleaning process is discharged after being treated in the biochemical tank.

It can only be prevented by adding medicine to the pot. Shanghai Gas steam generator Adding drugs to the boiler can further soften the water quality, making up that the softening water equipment cannot replace silicon, sulfur and heavy metal ions and anions, so that impurities such as suspended solids, water slag and scale in dissolved water have good looseness and fluidity, and then the impurities are discharged by sewage, thus preventing scale. The water treatment method is carried out in the pot, so it is called water treatment method in the pot. small-scale Gas steam generator factory Therefore, boiler water treatment actually includes water treatment of feed water and quantitative feeding treatment in the boiler. Water treatment should only be carried out without adding drugs. The boiler water index basically does not meet the specified requirements, and the boiler cannot operate under good water quality. This is also the main reason for the softened water device. The softened water is also qualified, and the boiler will also be polluted.