
The waste heat boiler greatly improves the utilization rate of heat released by fuel combustion, so this kind of boiler saves energy; Fuel oil, gas and coal combustion generate high-temperature flue gas to release heat. The high-temperature flue gas first enters the furnace, then enters the waste heat recovery device of the front smoke box, then enters the pyrotechnic tube, and then enters the waste heat recovery device in the flue of the rear smoke box. The high-temperature flue gas turns into low-temperature flue gas and is discharged into the atmosphere through the chimney. Zhejiang Horizontal fuel oil steam generator Conditions conducive to quick startup of waste heat boiler: (1) The waste heat boiler adopts forced circulation, which has the priority of quick startup. (2) The flue gas baffle is hydraulically controlled, which can be used to adjust the sky in principle. The flue gas flow into the boiler is reduced. (3) The adjustable guide vane at the inlet of gas turbine can not only adjust the flue gas flow of gas turbine, but also increase or decrease the exhaust gas temperature of gas turbine through the selection of IGV temperature control mode. (4) The steam turbine bypass is designed for the rated evaporation capacity of the boiler. (5) The welded bends and headers of each heating module of the boiler are in the boiler. (6) Similar boilers in other gas turbine power plants can not be reduced when starting, and can be used to adjust the main steam pressure of the boiler. Outside the wall, contact with high-temperature smoke is avoided. vertical Horizontal fuel oil steam generator factory Operating experience of gas turbine load, such as simultaneous startup of gas turbine and waste heat boiler (flue gas damper fully open). Under the possibility of quick startup of waste heat boiler, the water level of steam drum and deaerator will lose control after the flue gas baffle is opened.

The furnace liner is the combustion chamber of the horizontal gas-fired heat transfer oil furnace. The burner nozzle is placed in the front of the furnace liner, and the high-temperature flue gas generated by combustion extends to the rear, leaving the furnace liner and returning to the space. Generally, the number of times of returning is not more than four, and the common one is the three return heat conduction oil furnace. Zhejiang Horizontal fuel oil steam generator This type of heat transfer oil furnace can be divided into dry back type heat transfer oil furnace and full wet back type heat transfer oil furnace according to the structure of the flue gas reentry space at the rear of the furnace. The flue gas reentry space of the dry back heat conduction oil furnace is enclosed by refractory materials; The flue gas reentry space of the full wet back type heat conduction oil furnace is composed of a recuperative chamber immersed in water. In addition, there is a central regenerative heat conduction oil furnace: that is, the back wall of the furnace liner is sealed inside the boiler shell, and the flue gas is turned back to the front from the inner wall around the furnace liner after encountering. This type of heat transfer oil furnace can also be regarded as a full wet back heat transfer oil furnace. vertical Horizontal fuel oil steam generator factory Although the dry back heat transfer oil furnace is simple in structure, the refractory material at the rear of the furnace liner is easily damaged, and the rear tube plate is often directly washed by high temperature flue gas. The temperature difference is large, so the dry back heat transfer oil furnace is obsolete. At present, few manufacturers produce it; Although the full wet back heat conduction oil furnace has a complex structure, it avoids the problem of flue gas sealing in the reentry space and is suitable for micro positive pressure combustion.

High heat exchange efficiency. The fusion rate at the contact is more than 95%, the contact thermal resistance is small, and the thermal conductivity is good. Low flow resistance. Zhejiang Horizontal fuel oil steam generator Since H-shaped finned tubes are similar to square structures, after being assembled into heat exchangers, the tubes are divided into many small channels by fins, which has a certain uniform effect on the air flow. The air flow is similar to longitudinal downstream flow, and the air flow resistance is relatively small. However, spiral finned tubes have strong air flow disturbance, high turbulence, and large air flow resistance due to the directivity of the fins. Less ash. The flue gas contains fly ash, which is easy to deposit on the windward side and leeward side of the pipe bundle. The H-shaped fin tube bundle has the characteristics of uniform flow and downstream flow, so it is not easy to cause serious local ash deposition, and the fly ash can be taken away with the air flow in time. Therefore, compared with spiral finned tube heat exchanger, H-type finned tube heat exchanger has less ash deposition. vertical Horizontal fuel oil steam generator factory Small size and low weight. H-shaped finned tube has high area expansion rate, less ash deposition, and high heat transfer efficiency. When the heat transfer capacity is equal, the space occupied by the heat exchanger can be small. For reconstruction projects, the heat exchange area can be arranged as much as possible in the limited space to reduce the exhaust gas temperature, improve the waste heat recovery efficiency, or increase the maintenance space to facilitate maintenance.

After the cold furnace of oil fired and gas fired boiler is ignited, the speed of temperature rise shall be controlled at 10 ℃/hour, mainly because the viscosity of oil temperature is large when it is cold, and the flow rate in the heating surface pipe of the whole equipment is relatively low. Zhejiang Horizontal fuel oil steam generator The oil film on the pipe wall is thick, so the heat transfer condition is poor when in use. If the heating speed of oil and gas fired boiler is too fast during use, it is easy to make the local oil film temperature too high. The equipment is in the stage of driving away the residual moisture and moisture contained in the heat conduction fluid in the system within the temperature range. vertical Horizontal fuel oil steam generator factory In oil and gas fired boiler, when the steam exhaust volume at the vent pipe of the expander is relatively large, there will be water hammer at the bottom of the equipment. In this way, the vibration of the pipeline will accelerate, and when the swing amplitude of the pressure gauge pointer in each part of the equipment is large, the temperature rise will be stopped and the constant temperature state will be maintained.

Biomass boilers need green new energy. Compared with other boilers, biomass boilers have the following four major advantages: one boiler is multi-purpose, and can cook, boil water, and bathe while heating. Strong conversion system, low starting heat transfer temperature and fast heat transfer speed. Zhejiang Horizontal fuel oil steam generator Low installation cost, safe heating: the equipment is universal, without changing the original heating equipment, and the pipes and radiators are universal. Water circulation is used to achieve a wide range of heating materials, which will never be exhausted. It can be taken everywhere (such as rice husks, corn stalks, rice stalks, wheat). Safety and environmental protection: low working pressure, cooking, water boiling, bathing, heating, etc., and it is also suitable for burning boilers, greenhouse heating Large area heating and small and medium-sized hotels can be used all year round without seasonal restrictions. vertical Horizontal fuel oil steam generator factory The reason why the ignition of biomass boiler is difficult is that the stable small fire signal cannot be established, which is caused by the failure of the small fire detector to detect the fire normally. The flame detector for small fire is ionization type flame detector, which requires a contact area with the flame, stable flame size, and gas pressure controlled within a strict range.