The waste heat boiler greatly improves the utilization rate of heat released by fuel combustion, so this kind of boiler saves energy; Fuel oil, gas and coal combustion generate high-temperature flue gas to release heat. The high-temperature flue gas first enters the furnace, then enters the waste heat recovery device of the front smoke box, then enters the pyrotechnic tube, and then enters the waste heat recovery device in the flue of the rear smoke box. The high-temperature flue gas turns into low-temperature flue gas and is discharged into the atmosphere through the chimney. Gansu Fuel oil steam generator Conditions conducive to quick startup of waste heat boiler: (1) The waste heat boiler adopts forced circulation, which has the priority of quick startup. (2) The flue gas baffle is hydraulically controlled, which can be used to adjust the sky in principle. The flue gas flow into the boiler is reduced. (3) The adjustable guide vane at the inlet of gas turbine can not only adjust the flue gas flow of gas turbine, but also increase or decrease the exhaust gas temperature of gas turbine through the selection of IGV temperature control mode. (4) The steam turbine bypass is designed for the rated evaporation capacity of the boiler. (5) The welded bends and headers of each heating module of the boiler are in the boiler. (6) Similar boilers in other gas turbine power plants can not be reduced when starting, and can be used to adjust the main steam pressure of the boiler. Outside the wall, contact with high-temperature smoke is avoided. vertical Fuel oil steam generator how much Operating experience of gas turbine load, such as simultaneous startup of gas turbine and waste heat boiler (flue gas damper fully open). Under the possibility of quick startup of waste heat boiler, the water level of steam drum and deaerator will lose control after the flue gas baffle is opened.
Most people may already know something about flue gas waste heat recovery, because they have already explained a lot about it. In order to let you know the relevant knowledge of flue gas waste heat recovery, the following is a brief introduction to the two methods commonly used for recovery. Gansu Fuel oil steam generator Two methods are usually adopted for flue gas waste heat recovery: one is to preheat the workpiece; The other is to preheat air for combustion support. The flue gas preheating workpiece needs to occupy a large volume for heat exchange, which is often limited by the operation site (this method cannot be used for furnaces that are used intermittently). vertical Fuel oil steam generator how much Preheating air for combustion support is a good method. It is generally configured on the heating furnace, which can also strengthen combustion, speed up the temperature rise of the furnace, and improve the thermal performance of the furnace. This can not only meet the requirements of the process, but also achieve significant comprehensive energy-saving effect.
When the boiler is shut down, the temperature of the heat transfer oil can be reduced to below 70 ℃ before the shutdown of the hot oil pump. In case of sudden power failure, extinguish the fire immediately, and then implement the operating procedures. Otherwise, the furnace tube will be burned out and the loss will be large. According to the type of heat transfer oil boiler, heat transfer oil shall be reasonably selected to prevent overheating. Gansu Fuel oil steam generator When purchasing unqualified heat transfer oil, do not save money or mix heat transfer oil indiscriminately. Otherwise, the consequences will be very serious. Prevent the oxidation of heat transfer oil. The strict heat transfer oil is more than 50 degrees in contact with the air, which will make the heat transfer oil crack. Its speed is amazing, and the consequences are relatively serious. After normal operation, the test crew needs to close the exhaust valve on the auxiliary exhaust pipe. After 6 months of use, the heat transfer oil must be sampled and tested according to the instructions. If problems are found, the heat transfer oil must be replaced immediately. vertical Fuel oil steam generator how much However, it should be noted that different types of heat transfer oil should not be mixed. The circulation speed of the heat transfer oil should not be less than 1.5m/s. Due to the excessive temperature difference between some entrances and exits, the original design requirements were destroyed, the heat transfer oil could not maintain the original circulation state, the boundary layer became thicker, and the thermal resistance became larger, making the furnace wall exceed the oil film temperature, leading to carbon deposition, cracking, polymerization, coking, and even burning through the furnace tube.
The waste heat boiler has advantages in the subdivided industry and is the leading enterprise in the industry. The company's main products are various types of waste heat boilers, industrial boilers, power station boilers, nuclear power equipment and power station auxiliaries. It is a research, development, design and manufacturing base for waste heat boilers with large scale and complete varieties in China. Gansu Fuel oil steam generator Waste heat boiler is a typical energy-saving and emission reduction equipment. Its heat source can come from high-temperature flue gas waste heat, chemical reaction waste heat, combustible waste gas waste heat, and even can use high-temperature product waste heat. At present, the company has more than 20 series and more than 100 varieties of waste heat boiler products, which are widely used in steel, building materials, power, nonferrous metals, coking, chemical and other industries. vertical Fuel oil steam generator how much In 2008, the company produced 272 sets of waste heat boilers of various types, with a total of 10268 steam tons, accounting for 34% of the comprehensive market share based on steam tons; According to the output value, the market share is 47%, ranking first in the waste heat boiler industry.
Most softened water equipment can only slow down the scale growth rate, but can not achieve the purpose of scale prevention. The water quality used by different users varies greatly in different regions. Gansu Fuel oil steam generator In some construction sites, steam generators are used for steam maintenance of bridges because tap water cannot be used due to conditions. Only groundwater or river water can be used. At present, the hardness of many groundwater in China exceeds the standard, and the total hardness of water in some areas is high. vertical Fuel oil steam generator how much It can reach several hundred millimoles, which is a serious situation. I think the use of water softener is basically ineffective, because ordinary resin exchange water softener can only affect water with hardness of 7, which also ensures the use process. It needs to be cured regularly.
After the cold furnace of oil fired and gas fired boiler is ignited, the speed of temperature rise shall be controlled at 10 ℃/hour, mainly because the viscosity of oil temperature is large when it is cold, and the flow rate in the heating surface pipe of the whole equipment is relatively low. Gansu Fuel oil steam generator The oil film on the pipe wall is thick, so the heat transfer condition is poor when in use. If the heating speed of oil and gas fired boiler is too fast during use, it is easy to make the local oil film temperature too high. The equipment is in the stage of driving away the residual moisture and moisture contained in the heat conduction fluid in the system within the temperature range. vertical Fuel oil steam generator how much In oil and gas fired boiler, when the steam exhaust volume at the vent pipe of the expander is relatively large, there will be water hammer at the bottom of the equipment. In this way, the vibration of the pipeline will accelerate, and when the swing amplitude of the pressure gauge pointer in each part of the equipment is large, the temperature rise will be stopped and the constant temperature state will be maintained.
