To understand the advantages and disadvantages of hot blast stove and hot water stove, we should start from the working principles of the two boilers. The hot water boiler can increase the indoor temperature by burning hot water, circulating hot water, heat dissipation, etc. General purpose (radiators, floor heating pipes, water heating air conditioners are generally used for heating in families, enterprises and institutions). Henan Electric steam generator The hot blast stove can increase the indoor temperature by heating the air. Generally, a hot channel wind belt is required. It is generally used for workshop, breeding, planting and special heating or drying. Most areas in northern China are cold, such as the three northeastern provinces, Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang and other cities. The colder temperature is more than minus 40 degrees Celsius. There are hot water boilers and steam boilers for heating. Its disadvantage is that it is afraid of circulatory system failure or power failure. vertical Electric steam generator manufactor Once the power failure exceeds two to three hours, if the insulation is not good, the pipeline will freeze. The heating of hot blast furnace is not frozen, and the temperature can be set. It can save 40% energy than hot water heating and 50% energy than steam boiler heating. This comparison is practical. The hot blast stove does not need to apply for a use certificate, the steam boiler and pressure hot water boiler need to apply for a use certificate, and the functional department also needs to carry out annual inspection every year, but also has to bear the cost.

As a pressure vessel, waste heat boiler shall be used reasonably and managed scientifically in the process of use to avoid safety accidents caused by improper use and management. The quality of water is one of the important factors affecting the service life and safe operation of waste heat boiler. The quality of water added into the boiler directly affects the normal operation of waste heat boiler. Henan Electric steam generator The normal delivery of water is the lifeblood of normal boiler use. If the boiler is short of water, it is bound to cause major safety accidents and fatal damage to the boiler. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure continuous and stable water transmission during boiler operation. vertical Electric steam generator manufactor Regardless of the tonnage of the waste heat boiler, the lower configuration of the boiler electric control shall ensure the continuous operation of the boiler water pump, and the water supply pipeline shall be equipped with a water supply regulating valve with good regulation characteristics to control the water supply flow according to the level of the boiler. In addition, in order to ensure that the normal delivery of water will not be affected by the pump failure, a standby pump should be ensured.

The main parts of the waste heat boiler can be divided into drum, pipe, header, membrane wall, tube panel, tube box, etc. These parts are the parts with specific process requirements in the waste heat boiler. Henan Electric steam generator For example, the drum should go through metal flaw detection, heat treatment, hydrostatic test and other processes to improve the stability of the waste heat boiler. At the same time, because the header needs high sealing, manual welding is required, and the welding quality needs to be tested. It can be seen that due to the complexity of the working environment of the waste heat boiler, it has special requirements for its internal structural members. vertical Electric steam generator manufactor In the process of designing and manufacturing the waste heat boiler, the process designer should consider the advantages and disadvantages of various processes, and then select a reasonable process to complete the manufacturing of the waste heat boiler. For example, the serpentine parts in the waste heat boiler cannot be bent automatically by the machine, so they can only be bent manually.

The waste heat boiler greatly improves the utilization rate of heat released by fuel combustion, so this kind of boiler saves energy; Fuel oil, gas and coal combustion generate high-temperature flue gas to release heat. The high-temperature flue gas first enters the furnace, then enters the waste heat recovery device of the front smoke box, then enters the pyrotechnic tube, and then enters the waste heat recovery device in the flue of the rear smoke box. The high-temperature flue gas turns into low-temperature flue gas and is discharged into the atmosphere through the chimney. Henan Electric steam generator Conditions conducive to quick startup of waste heat boiler: (1) The waste heat boiler adopts forced circulation, which has the priority of quick startup. (2) The flue gas baffle is hydraulically controlled, which can be used to adjust the sky in principle. The flue gas flow into the boiler is reduced. (3) The adjustable guide vane at the inlet of gas turbine can not only adjust the flue gas flow of gas turbine, but also increase or decrease the exhaust gas temperature of gas turbine through the selection of IGV temperature control mode. (4) The steam turbine bypass is designed for the rated evaporation capacity of the boiler. (5) The welded bends and headers of each heating module of the boiler are in the boiler. (6) Similar boilers in other gas turbine power plants can not be reduced when starting, and can be used to adjust the main steam pressure of the boiler. Outside the wall, contact with high-temperature smoke is avoided. vertical Electric steam generator manufactor Operating experience of gas turbine load, such as simultaneous startup of gas turbine and waste heat boiler (flue gas damper fully open). Under the possibility of quick startup of waste heat boiler, the water level of steam drum and deaerator will lose control after the flue gas baffle is opened.

Most people may already know something about flue gas waste heat recovery, because they have already explained a lot about it. In order to let you know the relevant knowledge of flue gas waste heat recovery, the following is a brief introduction to the two methods commonly used for recovery. Henan Electric steam generator Two methods are usually adopted for flue gas waste heat recovery: one is to preheat the workpiece; The other is to preheat air for combustion support. The flue gas preheating workpiece needs to occupy a large volume for heat exchange, which is often limited by the operation site (this method cannot be used for furnaces that are used intermittently). vertical Electric steam generator manufactor Preheating air for combustion support is a good method. It is generally configured on the heating furnace, which can also strengthen combustion, speed up the temperature rise of the furnace, and improve the thermal performance of the furnace. This can not only meet the requirements of the process, but also achieve significant comprehensive energy-saving effect.