The existing industrial boiler flue gas waste heat recovery equipment mainly includes tubular heat exchanger and full heat pipe heat exchanger. Tube and tube heat exchanger can be composed of finned tube bundles. The advantage of finned tube is that it can withstand higher temperature, but has low heat transfer coefficient and large floor area. Zhejiang Electrically heated steam generator The flue gas of industrial boilers contains sulfur and other acidic substances. In the low temperature zone (flue gas outlet section), the temperature may be lower than the dew point of the acidic substances. The acidic substances will dew on the pipe wall, corrode the shell of the fin tube. The fin tube heat exchanger has poor operating reliability and low service life. small-scale Electrically heated steam generator factory The total heat pipe heat exchanger of boiler flue gas waste heat recovery equipment is composed of heat pipe bundles. Its shell is made of multi-layer composite materials. The heat pipe structure is complex, the cost is relatively expensive, the service life is short, and the steel consumption is large. It is difficult for users to accept it, and it is difficult to promote its application in production. The composite heat pipe heater not only takes into account the heat exchange effect, but also takes into account the economic affordability of the investors in production, which is particularly suitable for the current situation in China's industrial production.
The manufacturer of the pneumatic water tank shall hold the pressure vessel manufacturing license or registration, and have a sound quality management system and system. Zhejiang Electrically heated steam generator The purchased parts of the equipment must have the product certificate and pass the entrance inspection before use. The pneumatic water tank, water pump unit, electrical components and other components of the three-dimensional elastic filler manufacturer's equipment shall be assembled and used after passing the inspection. The equipment assembled on site can be used to inspect the performance of the whole machine on site. The production license issued by the relevant department shall be held. small-scale Electrically heated steam generator factory When selecting this product, requirements shall be put forward for the following items: equipment composition, equipment classification, equipment working pressure, equipment design flow, specification and quantity of air pressure tank, equipment data, and sanitary requirements. The overall structure of equipment, water pipe, gas pipe and electrical circuit shall be arranged reasonably, and the manufacturer of single hole mold aerator shall reserve space for device maintenance to facilitate operation. The pipeline of the equipment shall be equipped with a safety valve, and the opening pressure of the combined packing manufacturer shall not be greater than 1.1 times of the working pressure. The equipment shared by fire fighting and living (production) shall have a separate fire water outlet.
Inspection and use preparation of oil and gas boiler. Inspection of the furnace and flue, and the soot and sundries in the furnace and flue shall be removed. Zhejiang Electrically heated steam generator Check the boiler accessories to see if they are in good condition; Whether the cock can rotate easily; Whether the instruments and control devices are in good condition and clean. After inspection, the pressure gauge cock shall be in working condition. Check the automatic control system. Check the auxiliary equipment of oil and gas boiler. Check the combustion equipment to see if the combustion equipment is in good condition; For mechanical transmission system, coal handling system and ballast system, the test steering is normal; The spring of the gearbox shall be properly compressed and lubricated; The indication of coal door gauge is correct. small-scale Electrically heated steam generator factory The eagle iron is neat and complete, and the ballast plate is complete. Check the heating surface and ensure that the equipment coupling is firmly connected; V-belt is loose properly; The lubricating oil is in good condition; The cooling water is smooth. After passing the test, install the protective cover, test run separately, and pay attention to the current during idling.
The waste heat boiler greatly improves the utilization rate of heat released by fuel combustion, so this kind of boiler saves energy; Fuel oil, gas and coal combustion generate high-temperature flue gas to release heat. The high-temperature flue gas first enters the furnace, then enters the waste heat recovery device of the front smoke box, then enters the pyrotechnic tube, and then enters the waste heat recovery device in the flue of the rear smoke box. The high-temperature flue gas turns into low-temperature flue gas and is discharged into the atmosphere through the chimney. Zhejiang Electrically heated steam generator Conditions conducive to the quick start of waste heat boiler: (1) The waste heat boiler adopts forced circulation, with the priority of quick start. (2) The flue gas baffle is hydraulically controlled, which can be used to adjust the sky in principle. The flue gas flow into the boiler is reduced. (3) The adjustable guide vane at the inlet of gas turbine can not only adjust the flue gas flow of gas turbine, but also increase or decrease the exhaust gas temperature of gas turbine through the selection of IGV temperature control mode. (4) The steam turbine bypass is designed for the rated evaporation capacity of the boiler. (5) The welded bends and headers of each heating module of the boiler are in the boiler. (6) Similar boilers in other gas turbine power plants can not be reduced when starting, and can be used to adjust the main steam pressure of the boiler. Outside the wall, contact with high-temperature smoke is avoided. small-scale Electrically heated steam generator factory Operating experience of gas turbine load, such as simultaneous startup of gas turbine and waste heat boiler (flue gas damper fully open). Under the possibility of quick startup of waste heat boiler, the water level of steam drum and deaerator will lose control after the flue gas baffle is opened.
Most people may already know something about flue gas waste heat recovery, because they have already explained a lot about it. In order to let you know the relevant knowledge of flue gas waste heat recovery, the following is a brief introduction to the two methods commonly used for recovery. Zhejiang Electrically heated steam generator Two methods are usually adopted for flue gas waste heat recovery: one is to preheat the workpiece; The other is to preheat air for combustion support. The flue gas preheating workpiece needs to occupy a large volume for heat exchange, which is often limited by the operation site (this method cannot be used for intermittent furnaces). small-scale Electrically heated steam generator factory Preheating air for combustion support is a good method. It is generally configured on the heating furnace, which can also strengthen combustion, speed up the temperature rise of the furnace, and improve the thermal performance of the furnace. This can not only meet the requirements of the process, but also achieve significant comprehensive energy-saving effect.