Biomass boilers can be roughly divided into two categories according to their uses: one is biomass thermal energy boiler, and the other is biomass electric energy boiler. Shanghai Energy saving steam generator In fact, the principle of the two is basically the same. Both obtain energy by burning biomass fuel, which is just one way to directly obtain heat energy. The second way is to convert heat energy into electric energy. Among the two boilers, one is widely used and has mature technology. If we continue to subdivide, one kind of boiler - biomass heat energy boiler mainly has the following two types: one is small biomass heat energy boiler. vertical Energy saving steam generator manufactor The boiler uses solidified or gasified biomass fuel to provide heat energy in the form of hot water. Its advantages are small size, simple structure and low price; Class II: medium-sized biomass heat energy boiler. Such boilers mainly use solidified biomass fuel to provide hot water or steam. Its advantages are relatively mature technology, small energy loss and strong heat supply capacity.
Oil gas boilers have obvious characteristics. The main fuel is oil or gas. According to their functions, they can be divided into steam boilers and hot water boilers. Most of them are designed with large furnaces, with thermal efficiency of more than 98%. At the same time, they also have the characteristics of fully automatic and safe operation. Shanghai Energy saving steam generator Generally speaking, oil and gas boilers adopt excellent boiler body design, WNS horizontal boiler adopts wet back three return structure, which can reduce the exhaust gas temperature to make the boiler thermal efficiency reach more than 90%. Therefore, the combustion efficiency is relatively high, greatly extending its service life. vertical Energy saving steam generator manufactor In addition, in the design of oil and gas boiler, there are often hinged front and rear smoke boxes. The maintenance method is simple. Most of them are insulated with light aluminum silicate fiber to reduce heat loss. The external use of all stainless steel plate skin improves the appearance quality. In addition, the oil and gas boiler is equipped with an excellent combustion machine, which greatly improves its stability. The combustion machine has an automatic purging function, It can also prevent deflagration during ignition.
To understand the advantages and disadvantages of hot blast stove and hot water stove, we should start from the working principles of the two boilers. The hot water boiler can increase the indoor temperature by burning hot water, circulating hot water, heat dissipation, etc. General purpose (radiators, floor heating pipes, water heating air conditioners are generally used for heating in families, enterprises and institutions). Shanghai Energy saving steam generator The hot blast stove can increase the indoor temperature by heating the air. Generally, a hot channel wind belt is required. It is generally used for workshop, breeding, planting and special heating or drying. Most areas in northern China are cold, such as the three northeastern provinces, Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang and other cities. The colder temperature is more than minus 40 degrees Celsius. There are hot water boilers and steam boilers for heating. Its disadvantage is that it is afraid of circulatory system failure or power failure. vertical Energy saving steam generator manufactor Once the power failure exceeds two to three hours, if the insulation is not good, the pipeline will freeze. The heating of hot blast furnace is not frozen, and the temperature can be set. It can save 40% energy than hot water heating and 50% energy than steam boiler heating. This comparison is practical. The hot blast stove does not need to apply for a use certificate, the steam boiler and pressure hot water boiler need to apply for a use certificate, and the functional department also needs to carry out annual inspection every year, but also has to bear the cost.
The fluctuation of waste heat boiler flue gas in flow, temperature, composition, dust content and other aspects is one of its characteristics. The nature of the fluctuation can be regular, periodic, or irregular, aperiodic; The characteristics of fluctuation can be gradual. Shanghai Energy saving steam generator It can also be impulsive; It can be a single parameter or a composite fluctuation of multiple parameters. The selection of waste heat boiler shall first analyze the whole cycle of the main process flow, and determine the flue gas characteristics of each time section in the cycle. vertical Energy saving steam generator manufactor Therefore, corresponding measures shall be implemented one by one in the design of waste heat boiler. The prominent feature is often the main basis for the selection of waste heat boiler.