Effectively prevent and reduce low temperature corrosion of air preheater. Low temperature corrosion is caused by sulfur dioxide generated by combustion of sulfur in fuel. Hebei Horizontal steam generator Under the action of catalyst, sulfur dioxide is further oxidized to sulfur trioxide. Sulfur trioxide and water vapor in the flue gas generate sulfuric acid vapor, which greatly increases the dew point of the flue gas, condenses the sulfuric acid vapor on the flue gas side of the preheater tube wall, causing sulfuric acid corrosion of the preheater. The content of sulfur trioxide has a great impact on the corrosion rate of the preheater. The content of sulfur trioxide is not only related to the sulfur content in the fuel, but also related to the oxygen content in the flue gas. vertical Horizontal steam generator how much Low oxygen combustion can significantly reduce the oxygen content in flue gas, greatly reduce the amount of sulfur dioxide oxidized to sulfur trioxide, reduce the dew point of flue gas, and effectively reduce the corrosion of preheater. Low oxygen combustion reduces the amount of flue gas. It can not only reduce the exhaust gas temperature, improve the boiler efficiency, but also reduce the power consumption of the forced draft fan and the wear of the heating surface.
The starting of gas-fired boiler shall be carried out according to the operating procedures. The following is the accurate starting process of the analyzed gas-fired boiler: turn on the main power supply, start the gas-fired incinerator, and close the vent valve on the drum when it emits steam. Hebei Horizontal steam generator Check the manhole, handhole flange and valve of the gas boiler. If any leakage is found, fasten them. If leakage occurs after fastening, shut down the boiler for maintenance. When the gas pressure of the gas boiler rises by 0.05~0.1MPA, make up water, blow down, check the experimental water supply system and blow down equipment, and flush the water level gauge together. When the gas boiler pressure rises to 0.1~0.15MPA, flush the pressure gauge trap; When the gas pressure of the gas-fired boiler rises to 0.3MPA, turn the "load high fire/low fire" knob to "high fire" to strengthen incineration. When the pressure of the boiler rises to 2/3 of the operating pressure, start pipe warming and air supply, slowly open the main steam valve to prevent water hammer. vertical Horizontal steam generator how much When the drain valve emits steam, close it. After all the drain valves are closed, slowly open the main gas valve to fully open, and then reverse it for half a circle. Turn the "Control of gas incinerator" knob to the automatic gear.
The existing industrial boiler flue gas waste heat recovery equipment mainly includes tubular heat exchanger and full heat pipe heat exchanger. Tube and tube heat exchanger can be composed of finned tube bundles. The advantage of finned tube is that it can withstand higher temperature, but has low heat transfer coefficient and large floor area. Hebei Horizontal steam generator The flue gas of industrial boilers contains sulfur and other acidic substances. In the low temperature zone (flue gas outlet section), the temperature may be lower than the dew point of the acidic substances. The acidic substances will dew on the pipe wall, corrode the shell of the fin tube. The fin tube heat exchanger has poor operating reliability and low service life. vertical Horizontal steam generator how much The total heat pipe heat exchanger of boiler flue gas waste heat recovery equipment is composed of heat pipe bundles. Its shell is made of multi-layer composite materials. The heat pipe structure is complex, the cost is relatively expensive, the service life is short, and the steel consumption is large. It is difficult for users to accept it, and it is difficult to promote its application in production. The composite heat pipe heater not only takes into account the heat exchange effect, but also takes into account the economic affordability of the investors in production, which is particularly suitable for the current situation in China's industrial production.
Most people may already know something about flue gas waste heat recovery, because they have already explained a lot about it. In order to let you know the relevant knowledge of flue gas waste heat recovery, the following is a brief introduction to the two methods commonly used for recovery. Hebei Horizontal steam generator Two methods are usually adopted for flue gas waste heat recovery: one is to preheat the workpiece; The other is to preheat air for combustion support. The flue gas preheating workpiece needs to occupy a large volume for heat exchange, which is often limited by the operation site (this method cannot be used for furnaces that are used intermittently). vertical Horizontal steam generator how much Preheating air for combustion support is a good method. It is generally configured on the heating furnace, which can also strengthen combustion, speed up the temperature rise of the furnace, and improve the thermal performance of the furnace. This can not only meet the requirements of the process, but also achieve significant comprehensive energy-saving effect.