The produced waste heat boiler for hazardous waste incineration is a natural circulation water tube boiler, which adopts a single drum vertical layout and a full membrane water wall structure. Henan Full automatic fuel oil steam generator The surrounding, top and three middle membrane water-cooled walls form a tight series of heat exchange flues. The convection heating surface is no longer arranged inside the heat exchange flue, and radiation heat exchange is adopted, so as to ensure the smooth flow of high-temperature flue gas containing strong coking adhesive ash in the heat exchange flue. Full automatic shock soot blower is arranged on the membrane water wall, and inspection holes and observation holes are reserved. vertical Full automatic fuel oil steam generator manufactor The bottom of the boiler is composed of membrane water walls on both sides to form a water-cooled ash bucket, and the lower part is connected with a closed spiral ash extractor. The settled soot in the waste heat boiler and the ash removed by the soot blower are discharged out of the boiler by the ash extractor. The furnace wall is of pipe laying structure, and the outside is covered with corrugated steel plate.
The waste heat recovery of flue gas can not only be used for heating or power generation to achieve energy-saving effect, but also can be beneficial to environmental protection and achieve dual effects of energy conservation and environmental protection. Henan Full automatic fuel oil steam generator In general, the important equipment of waste heat power generation is waste heat boiler, which mainly uses heat or combustible substances in waste gas, waste liquid and other working medium as heat source, and produces steam mainly for power generation. There are many ways to recover waste heat from flue gas of waste heat boiler. Generally, comprehensive utilization of waste heat is followed by direct utilization and indirect utilization. vertical Full automatic fuel oil steam generator manufactor Generally speaking, if heat sources are needed in the process, the waste heat utilization is mainly comprehensive utilization. First, the heat source is recovered and fed back to the process for reuse. If there is any surplus, it can be used for power generation or as the heat source for central heating; If there is no surplus, it will be directly used instead of being used for power generation; If the process does not need more heat sources, then indirect use, mainly power generation or public heating.
The starting of gas-fired boiler shall be carried out according to the operating procedures. The following is the accurate starting process of the analyzed gas-fired boiler: turn on the main power supply, start the gas-fired incinerator, and close the vent valve on the drum when it emits steam. Henan Full automatic fuel oil steam generator Check the manhole, handhole flange and valve of the gas boiler. If any leakage is found, fasten them. If leakage occurs after fastening, shut down the boiler for maintenance. When the gas pressure of the gas boiler rises by 0.05~0.1MPA, make up water, blow down, check the experimental water supply system and blow down equipment, and flush the water level gauge together. When the gas boiler pressure rises to 0.1~0.15MPA, flush the pressure gauge trap; When the gas pressure of the gas-fired boiler rises to 0.3MPA, turn the "load high fire/low fire" knob to "high fire" to strengthen incineration. When the pressure of the boiler rises to 2/3 of the operating pressure, start pipe warming and air supply, slowly open the main steam valve to prevent water hammer. vertical Full automatic fuel oil steam generator manufactor When the drain valve emits steam, close it. After all the drain valves are closed, slowly open the main gas valve to fully open, and then reverse it for half a circle. Turn the "Control of gas incinerator" knob to the automatic gear.
High heat exchange efficiency. The fusion rate at the contact is more than 95%, the contact thermal resistance is small, and the thermal conductivity is good. Low flow resistance. Henan Full automatic fuel oil steam generator Since H-shaped finned tubes are similar to square structures, after being assembled into heat exchangers, the tubes are divided into many small channels by fins, which has a certain uniform effect on the air flow. The air flow is similar to longitudinal downstream flow, and the air flow resistance is relatively small. However, spiral finned tubes have strong air flow disturbance, high turbulence, and large air flow resistance due to the directivity of the fins. Less ash. The flue gas contains fly ash, which is easy to deposit on the windward side and leeward side of the pipe bundle. The H-shaped fin tube bundle has the characteristics of flow equalization and downstream flow, which is not easy to cause serious local ash deposition, and the fly ash can be taken away with the air flow in time. Therefore, compared with spiral finned tube heat exchanger, H-type finned tube heat exchanger has less ash deposition. vertical Full automatic fuel oil steam generator manufactor Small size and low weight. H-shaped finned tube has high area expansion rate, less ash deposition, and high heat transfer efficiency. When the heat transfer capacity is equal, the space occupied by the heat exchanger can be small. For reconstruction projects, the heat exchange area can be arranged as much as possible in the limited space to reduce the exhaust gas temperature, improve the waste heat recovery efficiency, or increase the maintenance space to facilitate maintenance.