The fluctuation of waste heat boiler flue gas in flow, temperature, composition, dust content and other aspects is one of its characteristics. The nature of the fluctuation can be regular, periodic, or irregular, aperiodic; The characteristics of fluctuation can be gradual. Beijing Steam generator It can also be impulsive; It can be a single parameter or a composite fluctuation of multiple parameters. The selection of waste heat boiler shall first analyze the whole cycle of the main process flow, and determine the flue gas characteristics of each time section in the cycle. small-scale Steam generator factory Therefore, corresponding measures shall be implemented one by one in the design of waste heat boiler. The prominent feature is often the main basis for the selection of waste heat boiler.

As is known to all, the boiler using sensible heat of various waste gases and waste heat after waste incineration as heat source is called waste heat boiler, also called waste heat boiler. Therefore, the country advocates vigorously developing waste heat utilization, energy conservation and emission reduction, which plays a positive role in protecting energy and improving the quality of human living environment. Beijing Steam generator In the design of waste heat boiler, how to reasonably divide the temperature range is the basis for reasonably arranging the heating surface of waste heat boiler and making maximum use of waste heat. Under the condition of a given exhaust gas temperature at the inlet of the waste heat boiler, there are two requirements for the exhaust gas temperature. One is to limit the exhaust gas temperature, which is required to be within a reasonable range; The other is that the exhaust gas temperature is not limited, requiring greater use of waste heat. small-scale Steam generator factory In either case, for medium and low temperature waste heat utilization, the narrow point temperature difference directly affects the evaporation capacity of the waste heat boiler and the layout of the heating surface. Narrow point temperature difference, also known as node temperature difference, is a small temperature difference between evaporator outlet flue gas and heated saturated water vapor during heat exchange. With the change of narrow point temperature difference, the relative total heat exchange area, relative evaporation capacity and relative exhaust gas temperature of the waste heat boiler also change.

Biomass boilers can be roughly divided into two categories according to their uses: one is biomass thermal energy boiler, and the other is biomass electric energy boiler. Beijing Steam generator In fact, the principle of the two is basically the same. Both obtain energy by burning biomass fuel, which is just one way to directly obtain heat energy. The second way is to convert heat energy into electric energy. Among the two boilers, one is widely used and has mature technology. If we continue to subdivide, one kind of boiler - biomass heat energy boiler mainly has the following two types: one is small biomass heat energy boiler. small-scale Steam generator factory The boiler uses solidified or gasified biomass fuel to provide heat energy in the form of hot water. Its advantages are small size, simple structure and low price; Class II: medium-sized biomass heat energy boiler. Such boilers mainly use solidified biomass fuel to provide hot water or steam. Its advantages are relatively mature technology, small energy loss and strong heat supply capacity.

The existing industrial boiler flue gas waste heat recovery equipment mainly includes tubular heat exchanger and full heat pipe heat exchanger. Tube and tube heat exchanger can be composed of finned tube bundles. The advantage of finned tube is that it can withstand higher temperature, but has low heat transfer coefficient and large floor area. Beijing Steam generator The flue gas of industrial boilers contains sulfur and other acidic substances. In the low temperature zone (flue gas outlet section), the temperature may be lower than the dew point of the acidic substances. The acidic substances will dew on the pipe wall, corrode the shell of the fin tube. The fin tube heat exchanger has poor operating reliability and low service life. small-scale Steam generator factory The total heat pipe heat exchanger of boiler flue gas waste heat recovery equipment is composed of heat pipe bundles. Its shell is made of multi-layer composite materials. The heat pipe structure is complex, the cost is relatively expensive, the service life is short, and the steel consumption is large. It is difficult for users to accept it, and it is difficult to promote its application in production. The composite heat pipe heater not only takes into account the heat exchange effect, but also takes into account the economic affordability of the investors in production, which is particularly suitable for the current situation in China's industrial production.

You will find that the characteristics of industrial boiler equipment are obvious. When designing industrial boilers, they should be regularly maintained. Vertical boilers have obvious characteristics Beijing Steam generator The combustion part adopts a double-layer grate combustion chamber, which has fast temperature rise and pressure rise, reasonable overall layout, good heat transfer, sufficient combustion, smoke suppression and dust removal for unburned gas after secondary combustion, and is one of the smaller steam and heating equipment. small-scale Steam generator factory The characteristics of the whole industrial boiler are obvious, with high thermal efficiency and sufficient steam. The whole industrial boiler is equipped with excellent safety valve, pressure regulator, low water level and other multiple protection devices, which can effectively ensure the safe operation of the boiler. Moreover, industrial boiler equipment is compact in structure, small in floor area, elegant in shape and bright in color. Therefore, it plays an important role in many large factories and coal mining enterprises.