The waste heat recovery of flue gas can not only be used for heating or power generation to achieve energy-saving effect, but also can be beneficial to environmental protection and achieve dual effects of energy conservation and environmental protection. Kunming Automatic electric steam generator In general, the important equipment of waste heat power generation is waste heat boiler, which mainly uses heat or combustible substances in waste gas, waste liquid and other working medium as heat source, and produces steam mainly for power generation. There are many ways to recover waste heat from flue gas of waste heat boiler. Generally, comprehensive utilization of waste heat is followed by direct utilization and indirect utilization. vertical Automatic electric steam generator factory Generally speaking, if heat sources are needed in the process, the waste heat utilization is mainly comprehensive utilization. First, the heat source is recovered and fed back to the process for reuse. If there is any surplus, it can be used for power generation or as the heat source for central heating; If there is no surplus, it will be directly used instead of being used for power generation; If the process does not need more heat sources, then indirect use, mainly power generation or public heating.
Inspection and use preparation of oil and gas boiler. Inspection of the furnace and flue, and the soot and sundries in the furnace and flue shall be removed. Kunming Automatic electric steam generator Check the boiler accessories to see if they are in good condition; Whether the cock can rotate easily; Whether the instruments and control devices are in good condition and clean. After inspection, the pressure gauge cock shall be in working condition. Check the automatic control system. Check the auxiliary equipment of oil and gas boiler. Check the combustion equipment to see if the combustion equipment is in good condition; For mechanical transmission system, coal handling system and ballast system, the test steering is normal; The spring of the gearbox shall be properly compressed and lubricated; The indication of coal door gauge is correct. vertical Automatic electric steam generator factory The eagle iron is neat and complete, and the ballast plate is complete. Check the heating surface and ensure that the equipment coupling is firmly connected; V-belt is loose properly; The lubricating oil is in good condition; The cooling water is smooth. After passing the test, install the protective cover, test run separately, and pay attention to the current during idling.
Enterprises that rely on coal for power generation are both traditional power enterprises and highly polluting enterprises. The industrial waste gas discharged by coal power generation enterprises has seriously polluted our living environment. Kunming Automatic electric steam generator As a result, the country has become more and more strict in the control of this industry, and how to use waste heat recycling power generation has become a topic of concern for many enterprises. Waste heat boiler can meet this demand of enterprises, so its application in coal mine power generation enterprises is more and more. vertical Automatic electric steam generator factory Installing a waste heat recovery boiler on the exhaust pipe of the coal mine gas generator set, using the waste heat discharged by the coal mine gas generator set to generate steam for power generation, can not only turn waste into treasure to realize the secondary utilization of energy, achieve the goal of combining coal mine gas control with energy conservation and emission reduction, but also reduce environmental pollution, kill two birds with one stone.
Oil gas boilers have obvious characteristics. The main fuel is oil or gas. According to their functions, they can be divided into steam boilers and hot water boilers. Most of them are designed with large furnaces, with thermal efficiency of more than 98%. At the same time, they also have the characteristics of fully automatic and safe operation. Kunming Automatic electric steam generator Generally speaking, oil and gas boilers adopt excellent boiler body design. WNS horizontal boiler adopts wet back three return structure, which can reduce the exhaust gas temperature and make the boiler thermal efficiency reach more than 90%. Therefore, the combustion efficiency is relatively high, greatly extending its service life. vertical Automatic electric steam generator factory In addition, in the design of oil and gas boiler, there are often hinged front and rear smoke boxes. The maintenance method is simple. Most of them are insulated with light aluminum silicate fiber to reduce heat loss. The external use of all stainless steel plate skin improves the appearance quality. In addition, the oil and gas boiler is equipped with an excellent combustion machine, which greatly improves its stability. The combustion machine has an automatic purging function, It can also prevent deflagration during ignition.
As a pressure vessel, waste heat boiler shall be used reasonably and managed scientifically in the process of use to avoid safety accidents caused by improper use and management. The quality of water is one of the important factors affecting the service life and safe operation of waste heat boiler. The quality of water added into the boiler directly affects the normal operation of waste heat boiler. Kunming Automatic electric steam generator The normal delivery of water is the lifeblood of normal boiler use. If the boiler is short of water, it is bound to cause major safety accidents and fatal damage to the boiler. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure continuous and stable water transmission during boiler operation. vertical Automatic electric steam generator factory Regardless of the tonnage of the waste heat boiler, the lower configuration of the boiler electric control shall ensure the continuous operation of the boiler water pump, and the water supply pipeline shall be equipped with a water supply regulating valve with good regulation characteristics to control the water supply flow according to the level of the boiler. In addition, in order to ensure that the normal delivery of water will not be affected by the pump failure, a standby pump should be ensured.
After the cold furnace of oil fired and gas fired boiler is ignited, the speed of temperature rise shall be controlled at 10 ℃/hour, mainly because the viscosity of oil temperature is large when it is cold, and the flow rate in the heating surface pipe of the whole equipment is relatively low. Kunming Automatic electric steam generator The oil film on the pipe wall is thick, so the heat transfer condition is poor when in use. If the heating speed of oil and gas fired boiler is too fast during use, it is easy to make the local oil film temperature too high. The equipment is in the stage of driving away the residual moisture and moisture contained in the heat conduction fluid in the system within the temperature range. vertical Automatic electric steam generator factory In oil and gas fired boiler, when the steam exhaust volume at the vent pipe of the expander is relatively large, there will be water hammer at the bottom of the equipment. In this way, the vibration of the pipeline will accelerate, and when the swing amplitude of the pressure gauge pointer in each part of the equipment is large, the temperature rise will be stopped and the constant temperature state will be maintained.