When the boiler is shut down, the temperature of the heat transfer oil can be reduced to below 70 ℃ before the shutdown of the hot oil pump. In case of sudden power failure, extinguish the fire immediately, and then implement the operating procedures. Otherwise, the furnace tube will be burned out and the loss will be large. According to the type of heat transfer oil boiler, heat transfer oil shall be reasonably selected to prevent overheating. Liaoning Fully automatic steam generator When purchasing unqualified heat transfer oil, do not save money or mix heat transfer oil indiscriminately. Otherwise, the consequences will be very serious. Prevent the oxidation of heat transfer oil. The strict heat transfer oil is more than 50 degrees in contact with the air, which will make the heat transfer oil crack. Its speed is amazing, and the consequences are relatively serious. After normal operation, the test crew needs to close the exhaust valve on the auxiliary exhaust pipe. After 6 months of use, the heat transfer oil must be sampled and tested according to the instructions. If problems are found, the heat transfer oil must be replaced immediately. small-scale Fully automatic steam generator how much However, it should be noted that different types of heat transfer oil should not be mixed. The circulation speed of the heat transfer oil should not be less than 1.5m/s. Due to the excessive temperature difference between some entrances and exits, the original design requirements were destroyed, the heat transfer oil could not maintain the original circulation state, the boundary layer became thicker, and the thermal resistance became larger, making the furnace wall exceed the oil film temperature, leading to carbon deposition, cracking, polymerization, coking, and even burning through the furnace tube.

During the operation of the gas generator set, the full combustion of gas and air generates a large amount of heat energy. The heat energy is converted into mechanical energy through the crankshaft connecting rod mechanism, and the generator converts this mechanical energy into electrical energy. However, some of the heat energy is still taken away by the exhaust gas and discharged from the cylinder block, resulting in the exhaust gas emission temperature of 500-600 ℃. In order to avoid this part of heat loss, waste heat boiler is used. If the high-temperature waste gas is directly discharged without treatment, it will inevitably cause excessive temperature in the workshop, accelerate the aging of equipment, affect the service life of equipment, and lead to a large use of cooling circulating water for the unit. If the waste heat boiler is installed, it can not only solve the above problems, but also generate steam energy for production and domestic use in the mine, so as to realize the recycling and comprehensive utilization of resources.

The existing industrial boiler flue gas waste heat recovery equipment mainly includes tubular heat exchanger and full heat pipe heat exchanger. Tube and tube heat exchanger can be composed of finned tube bundles. The advantage of finned tube is that it can withstand higher temperature, but has low heat transfer coefficient and large floor area. Liaoning Fully automatic steam generator The flue gas of industrial boilers contains sulfur and other acidic substances. In the low temperature zone (flue gas outlet section), the temperature may be lower than the dew point of the acidic substances. The acidic substances will dew on the pipe wall, corrode the shell of the fin tube. The fin tube heat exchanger has poor operating reliability and low service life. small-scale Fully automatic steam generator how much The total heat pipe heat exchanger of boiler flue gas waste heat recovery equipment is composed of heat pipe bundles. Its shell is made of multi-layer composite materials. The heat pipe structure is complex, the cost is relatively expensive, the service life is short, and the steel consumption is large. It is difficult for users to accept it, and it is difficult to promote its application in production. The composite heat pipe heater not only takes into account the heat exchange effect, but also takes into account the economic affordability of the investors in production, which is particularly suitable for the current situation in China's industrial production.

The boiler adopts the combustion equipment suitable for the combustion of biomass fuel - reciprocating grate. In the structural design of the boiler, the furnace space of the boiler is larger than that of the traditional boiler, and the reasonable arrangement of the secondary air is conducive to the full combustion of a large amount of volatile matter released instantaneously during the combustion of biomass fuel. The boiler can be equipped with oil (gas) ignition burner to realize ignition automation. Liaoning Fully automatic steam generator The feeding, combustion, slag removal, water supply and ignition of the boiler can be automatically controlled, and the operation is convenient. The boiler is equipped with an automatic ash cleaning device, which can remove the ash on the heating surface of the boiler in time to ensure the efficient and stable operation of the boiler. The tail of the boiler is equipped with an economizer, or an air preheater according to the user's needs. Compared with traditional boilers, the boiler has higher efficiency and lower exhaust gas temperature. High efficiency thermal insulation materials are used, the boiler surface temperature is low, and the heat dissipation loss can be ignored. small-scale Fully automatic steam generator how much All pressure parts are made of excellent boiler steel in strict accordance with Chinese national codes and standards. Each boiler shall be strictly inspected and tested before leaving the factory, including hydrostatic test and X-ray inspection. Manholes, inspection doors, fire observation holes, etc. are set to facilitate maintenance. The major characteristics of biomass boiler are: energy conservation, environmental protection, and easy installation and use.

The waste heat boiler greatly improves the utilization rate of heat released by fuel combustion, so this kind of boiler saves energy; Fuel oil, gas and coal combustion generate high-temperature flue gas to release heat. The high-temperature flue gas first enters the furnace, then enters the waste heat recovery device of the front smoke box, then enters the pyrotechnic tube, and then enters the waste heat recovery device in the flue of the rear smoke box. The high-temperature flue gas turns into low-temperature flue gas and is discharged into the atmosphere through the chimney. Liaoning Fully automatic steam generator Conditions conducive to quick startup of waste heat boiler: (1) The waste heat boiler adopts forced circulation, which has the priority of quick startup. (2) The flue gas baffle is hydraulically controlled, which can be used to adjust the sky in principle. The flue gas flow into the boiler is reduced. (3) The adjustable guide vane at the inlet of gas turbine can not only adjust the flue gas flow of gas turbine, but also increase or decrease the exhaust gas temperature of gas turbine through the selection of IGV temperature control mode. (4) The steam turbine bypass is designed for the rated evaporation capacity of the boiler. (5) The welded bends and headers of each heating module of the boiler are in the boiler. (6) Similar boilers in other gas turbine power plants can not be reduced when starting, and can be used to adjust the main steam pressure of the boiler. Outside the wall, contact with high-temperature smoke is avoided. small-scale Fully automatic steam generator how much Operating experience of gas turbine load, such as simultaneous startup of gas turbine and waste heat boiler (flue gas damper fully open). Under the possibility of quick startup of waste heat boiler, the water level of steam drum and deaerator will lose control after the flue gas baffle is opened.

High heat exchange efficiency. The fusion rate at the contact is more than 95%, the contact thermal resistance is small, and the thermal conductivity is good. Low flow resistance. Liaoning Fully automatic steam generator Since H-shaped finned tubes are similar to square structures, after being assembled into heat exchangers, the tubes are divided into many small channels by fins, which has a certain uniform effect on the air flow. The air flow is similar to longitudinal downstream flow, and the air flow resistance is relatively small. However, spiral finned tubes have strong air flow disturbance, high turbulence, and large air flow resistance due to the directivity of the fins. Less ash. The flue gas contains fly ash, which is easy to deposit on the windward side and leeward side of the pipe bundle. H-shaped finned tube bundle has the characteristics of flow equalization and downstream flow, so it is not easy to cause serious local ash deposition, and the fly ash can be taken away with the air flow in time. Therefore, compared with spiral finned tube heat exchanger, H-type finned tube heat exchanger has less ash deposition. small-scale Fully automatic steam generator how much Small size and low weight. H-shaped finned tube has high area expansion rate, less ash deposition, and high heat transfer efficiency. When the heat transfer capacity is equal, the space occupied by the heat exchanger can be small. For reconstruction projects, the heat exchange area can be arranged as much as possible in the limited space to reduce the exhaust gas temperature, improve the waste heat recovery efficiency, or increase the maintenance space to facilitate maintenance.