The hardness of water is mainly formed and expressed by calcium and magnesium, so cation exchange resin (water softener) is generally used to replace Ca2+and Mg2+(the main component forming scale) in the water. With the increase of Ca2+and Mg2+in the resin, the efficiency of the resin to remove Ca2+and Mg2+gradually decreases. Shanxi Energy saving steam generator When the resin absorbs a certain amount of calcium and magnesium ions, it must be regenerated. The regeneration process is to wash the resin layer with salt water in the salt tank to replace the hardness ions on the resin. With the regeneration waste liquid discharged out of the tank, the resin will resume its softening and exchange function. small-scale Energy saving steam generator factory Because the hardness of water is mainly formed by calcium and magnesium and represents that the hardness of water is mainly formed by calcium and magnesium and represents the principle of sodium ion exchange softening treatment, which is to exchange the hardness components Ca2+and Mg2+in the water with the Na+in the resin by passing the raw water through the sodium cation exchange resin, so as to absorb Ca2+and Mg2+in the water and soften the water.

The existing industrial boiler flue gas waste heat recovery equipment mainly includes tubular heat exchanger and full heat pipe heat exchanger. Tube and tube heat exchanger can be composed of finned tube bundles. The advantage of finned tube is that it can withstand higher temperature, but has low heat transfer coefficient and large floor area. Shanxi Energy saving steam generator The flue gas of industrial boilers contains sulfur and other acidic substances. In the low temperature zone (flue gas outlet section), the temperature may be lower than the dew point of the acidic substances. The acidic substances will dew on the pipe wall, corrode the shell of the fin tube. The fin tube heat exchanger has poor operating reliability and low service life. small-scale Energy saving steam generator factory The total heat pipe heat exchanger of boiler flue gas waste heat recovery equipment is composed of heat pipe bundles. Its shell is made of multi-layer composite materials. The heat pipe structure is complex, the cost is relatively expensive, the service life is short, and the steel consumption is large. It is difficult for users to accept it, and it is difficult to promote its application in production. The composite heat pipe heater not only takes into account the heat exchange effect, but also takes into account the economic affordability of the investors in production, which is particularly suitable for the current situation in China's industrial production.

In the chemical industry, the electric heating heat conduction oil furnace is used for distillation, evaporation, polymerization, condensation, steel gate, fatliquoring, monotony, melting, dehydrogenation, forced heat preservation, and the heating of equipment composed of pesticides, intermediates, antioxidants, surfactants, spices, etc. Shanxi Energy saving steam generator In the plastic and rubber industries, the electric heating heat conduction oil furnace should be used for heating and insulation of hot pressing, hot rolling, kneading, kneading, internal mixing, vulcanization molding, jet injection molding machine, slurry mixer, conveyor belt dryer, screw kneading machine and mold. In metallurgy, machining and casting industries, electric heating heat conduction oil furnaces are used to heat metal degreasing tanks, dewar tanks, electric gate valves, cleaning tanks, electroplating tanks, aluminum plate oxidation tanks, electrode manufacturing, shower heat treatment equipment, phosphate treatment equipment, baking machine rooms, sand core drying, varnish spraying and monotonous equipment. small-scale Energy saving steam generator factory In the food industry, the electric heating heat conduction oil furnace should be used for bread baking equipment, biscuit food baking equipment, candy production equipment, grain monotone equipment, cooking oil pressing and refining equipment, distillation pot, autoclave, conveyor belt dryer electric heater equipment.

Most people may already know something about flue gas waste heat recovery, because they have already explained a lot about it. In order to let you know the relevant knowledge of flue gas waste heat recovery, the following is a brief introduction to the two methods commonly used for recovery. Shanxi Energy saving steam generator Two methods are usually adopted for flue gas waste heat recovery: one is to preheat the workpiece; The other is to preheat air for combustion support. The flue gas preheating workpiece needs to occupy a large volume for heat exchange, which is often limited by the operation site (this method cannot be used for furnaces that are used intermittently). small-scale Energy saving steam generator factory Preheating air for combustion support is a good method. It is generally configured on the heating furnace, which can also strengthen combustion, speed up the temperature rise of the furnace, and improve the thermal performance of the furnace. This can not only meet the requirements of the process, but also achieve significant comprehensive energy-saving effect.

Enterprises that rely on coal for power generation are both traditional power enterprises and highly polluting enterprises. The industrial waste gas discharged by coal power generation enterprises has seriously polluted our living environment. Shanxi Energy saving steam generator As a result, the country has become more and more strict in the control of this industry, and how to use waste heat recycling power generation has become a topic of concern for many enterprises. Waste heat boiler can meet this demand of enterprises, so its application in coal mine power generation enterprises is more and more. small-scale Energy saving steam generator factory Installing a waste heat recovery boiler on the exhaust pipe of the coal mine gas generator set, using the waste heat discharged by the coal mine gas generator set to generate steam for power generation, can not only turn waste into treasure to realize the secondary utilization of energy, achieve the goal of combining coal mine gas control with energy conservation and emission reduction, but also reduce environmental pollution, kill two birds with one stone.

When the boiler is shut down, the temperature of the heat transfer oil can be reduced to below 70 ℃ before the hot oil pump is shut down. In case of sudden power failure, extinguish the fire immediately, and then implement the operating procedures. Otherwise, the furnace tube will be burned out and the loss will be large. According to the type of heat transfer oil boiler, heat transfer oil shall be reasonably selected to prevent overheating. Shanxi Energy saving steam generator When purchasing unqualified heat transfer oil, do not save money or mix heat transfer oil indiscriminately. Otherwise, the consequences will be very serious. Prevent the oxidation of heat transfer oil. The strict heat transfer oil is more than 50 degrees in contact with the air, which will make the heat transfer oil crack. Its speed is amazing, and the consequences are relatively serious. After normal operation, the test crew needs to close the exhaust valve on the auxiliary exhaust pipe. After 6 months of use, the heat transfer oil must be sampled and tested according to the instructions. If problems are found, the heat transfer oil must be replaced immediately. small-scale Energy saving steam generator factory However, it should be noted that different types of heat transfer oil should not be mixed. The circulation speed of the heat transfer oil should not be less than 1.5m/s. Due to the excessive temperature difference between some entrances and exits, the original design requirements were destroyed, the heat transfer oil could not maintain the original circulation state, the boundary layer became thicker, and the thermal resistance became larger, making the furnace wall exceed the oil film temperature, leading to carbon deposition, cracking, polymerization, coking, and even burning through the furnace tube.