The main parts of the waste heat boiler can be divided into drum, pipe, header, membrane wall, tube panel, tube box, etc. These parts are the parts with specific process requirements in the waste heat boiler. Henan Horizontal steam generator For example, the drum should go through metal flaw detection, heat treatment, hydrostatic test and other processes to improve the stability of the waste heat boiler. At the same time, because the header needs high sealing, manual welding is required, and the welding quality needs to be tested. It can be seen that due to the complexity of the working environment of the waste heat boiler, it has special requirements for its internal structural members. small-scale Horizontal steam generator factory In the process of designing and manufacturing the waste heat boiler, the process designer should consider the advantages and disadvantages of various processes, and then select a reasonable process to complete the manufacturing of the waste heat boiler. For example, the serpentine parts in the waste heat boiler cannot be bent automatically by the machine, so they can only be bent manually.

Biomass boilers can be roughly divided into two categories according to their uses: one is biomass thermal energy boiler, and the other is biomass electric energy boiler. Henan Horizontal steam generator In fact, the principle of the two is basically the same. Both obtain energy by burning biomass fuel, which is just one way to directly obtain heat energy. The second way is to convert heat energy into electric energy. Among the two boilers, one is widely used and has mature technology. If we continue to subdivide, one kind of boiler - biomass heat energy boiler mainly has the following two types: one is small biomass heat energy boiler. small-scale Horizontal steam generator factory The boiler uses solidified or gasified biomass fuel to provide heat energy in the form of hot water. Its advantages are small size, simple structure and low price; Class II: medium-sized biomass heat energy boiler. Such boilers mainly use solidified biomass fuel to provide hot water or steam. Its advantages are relatively mature technology, small energy loss and strong heat supply capacity.

After the cold furnace of oil fired and gas fired boiler is ignited, the speed of temperature rise shall be controlled at 10 ℃/hour, mainly because the viscosity of oil temperature is large when it is cold, and the flow rate in the heating surface pipe of the whole equipment is relatively low. Henan Horizontal steam generator The oil film on the pipe wall is thick, so the heat transfer condition is poor when in use. If the heating speed of oil and gas fired boiler is too fast during use, it is easy to make the local oil film temperature too high. The equipment is in the stage of driving away the residual moisture and moisture contained in the heat conduction fluid in the system within the temperature range. small-scale Horizontal steam generator factory In oil and gas fired boiler, when the steam exhaust volume at the vent pipe of the expander is relatively large, there will be water hammer at the bottom of the equipment. In this way, the vibration of the pipeline will accelerate, and when the swing amplitude of the pressure gauge pointer in each part of the equipment is large, the temperature rise will be stopped and the constant temperature state will be maintained.

Effectively prevent and reduce low temperature corrosion of air preheater. Low temperature corrosion is caused by sulfur dioxide generated by combustion of sulfur in fuel. Henan Horizontal steam generator Under the action of catalyst, sulfur dioxide is further oxidized to sulfur trioxide. Sulfur trioxide and water vapor in the flue gas generate sulfuric acid vapor, which greatly increases the dew point of the flue gas, condenses the sulfuric acid vapor on the flue gas side of the preheater tube wall, causing sulfuric acid corrosion of the preheater. The content of sulfur trioxide has a great impact on the corrosion rate of the preheater. The content of sulfur trioxide is not only related to the sulfur content in the fuel, but also related to the oxygen content in the flue gas. small-scale Horizontal steam generator factory Low oxygen combustion can significantly reduce the oxygen content in flue gas, greatly reduce the amount of sulfur dioxide oxidized to sulfur trioxide, reduce the dew point of flue gas, and effectively reduce the corrosion of preheater. Low oxygen combustion reduces the amount of flue gas. It can not only reduce the exhaust gas temperature, improve the boiler efficiency, but also reduce the power consumption of the forced draft fan and the wear of the heating surface.

It can only be prevented by adding medicine to the pot. Henan Horizontal steam generator Adding drugs to the boiler can further soften the water quality, making up that the softening water equipment cannot replace silicon, sulfur and heavy metal ions and anions, so that impurities such as suspended solids, water slag and scale in dissolved water have good looseness and fluidity, and then the impurities are discharged by sewage, thus preventing scale. The water treatment method is carried out in the pot, so it is called water treatment method in the pot. small-scale Horizontal steam generator factory Therefore, boiler water treatment actually includes water treatment of feed water and quantitative feeding treatment in the boiler. Water treatment should only be carried out without adding drugs. The boiler water index basically does not meet the specified requirements, and the boiler cannot operate under good water quality. This is also the main reason for the softened water device. The softened water is also qualified, and the boiler will also be polluted.