The waste heat boiler greatly improves the utilization rate of heat released by fuel combustion, so this kind of boiler saves energy; Fuel oil, gas and coal combustion generate high-temperature flue gas to release heat. The high-temperature flue gas first enters the furnace, then enters the waste heat recovery device of the front smoke box, then enters the pyrotechnic tube, and then enters the waste heat recovery device in the flue of the rear smoke box. The high-temperature flue gas turns into low-temperature flue gas and is discharged into the atmosphere through the chimney. Shanghai Gas steam generator Conditions conducive to quick startup of waste heat boiler: (1) The waste heat boiler adopts forced circulation, which has the priority of quick startup. (2) The flue gas baffle is hydraulically controlled, which can be used to adjust the sky in principle. The flue gas flow into the boiler is reduced. (3) The adjustable guide vane at the inlet of gas turbine can not only adjust the flue gas flow of gas turbine, but also increase or decrease the exhaust gas temperature of gas turbine through the selection of IGV temperature control mode. (4) The steam turbine bypass is designed for the rated evaporation capacity of the boiler. (5) The welded bends and headers of each heating module of the boiler are in the boiler. (6) Similar boilers in other gas turbine power plants can not be reduced when starting, and can be used to adjust the main steam pressure of the boiler. Outside the wall, contact with high-temperature smoke is avoided. small-scale Gas steam generator how much Operating experience of gas turbine load, such as simultaneous startup of gas turbine and waste heat boiler (flue gas damper fully open). Under the possibility of quick startup of waste heat boiler, the water level of steam drum and deaerator will lose control after the flue gas baffle is opened.
As is known to all, the boiler using sensible heat of various waste gases and waste heat after waste incineration as heat source is called waste heat boiler, also called waste heat boiler. Therefore, the country advocates vigorously developing waste heat utilization, energy conservation and emission reduction, which plays a positive role in protecting energy and improving the quality of human living environment. Shanghai Gas steam generator In the design of waste heat boiler, how to reasonably divide the temperature range is the basis for reasonably arranging the heating surface of waste heat boiler and making maximum use of waste heat. Under the condition of a given exhaust gas temperature at the inlet of the waste heat boiler, there are two requirements for the exhaust gas temperature. One is to limit the exhaust gas temperature, which is required to be within a reasonable range; The other is that the exhaust gas temperature is not limited, requiring greater use of waste heat. small-scale Gas steam generator how much In either case, for medium and low temperature waste heat utilization, the narrow point temperature difference directly affects the evaporation capacity of the waste heat boiler and the layout of the heating surface. Narrow point temperature difference, also known as node temperature difference, is a small temperature difference between evaporator outlet flue gas and heated saturated water vapor during heat exchange. With the change of narrow point temperature difference, the relative total heat exchange area, relative evaporation capacity and relative exhaust gas temperature of the waste heat boiler also change.
Waste heat boiler is a kind of industrial equipment. Although the equipment is simple to operate, it also needs special attention in practical application. Shanghai Gas steam generator So what should we pay attention to when it runs? Generally, when using waste heat boiler, we need to pay attention to prevent misfire. Due to the excessive output of the burner, the flame will disengage from the burner, resulting in incomplete combustion. A large amount of mixed gas in the furnace may cause explosion, and backfire should also be prevented. Due to the low output, the flame will retract into the burner, resulting in unstable flame flameout small-scale Gas steam generator how much If the combustible gas continues to enter the limit, it may cause explosion. After ignition, pay attention to adjust the combustion gas flow, stabilize the burner pressure, so that the flame can burn stably. In order to reduce the smoke from the chimney and pollute the environment, smoke suppression and dust removal devices should be installed.
In daily life, pressure vessels are divided into those in contact with fire sources and those not in contact with fire sources. In fact, pressure vessels also need anti-corrosion in daily life. For the anti-corrosion of pressure vessels, we need to do the following. Shanghai Gas steam generator First, check the structure of its equipment components, safety valves, bursting discs, emergency vent valves and other collective Yixing pressure tanks to see if there is any corrosion. Once corrosion occurs, measures should be taken in a timely manner. Anti rust paint should be painted before the equipment is used. After use, it should be cleaned in a timely manner to ensure the cleanliness of the equipment. small-scale Gas steam generator how much Secondly, it is necessary to protect the safety device of the pressure vessel. The safety device is an important device of the pressure vessel. Good protection should be carried out. Good maintenance should be carried out before and after use. It is necessary to apply lubricating oil and antirust paint.
The hardness of water is mainly formed and expressed by calcium and magnesium, so cation exchange resin (water softener) is generally used to replace Ca2+and Mg2+(the main component forming scale) in the water. With the increase of Ca2+and Mg2+in the resin, the efficiency of the resin to remove Ca2+and Mg2+gradually decreases. Shanghai Gas steam generator When the resin absorbs a certain amount of calcium and magnesium ions, it must be regenerated. The regeneration process is to wash the resin layer with salt water in the salt tank to replace the hardness ions on the resin. With the regeneration waste liquid discharged out of the tank, the resin will resume its softening and exchange function. small-scale Gas steam generator how much Because the hardness of water is mainly formed by calcium and magnesium and represents that the hardness of water is mainly formed by calcium and magnesium and represents the principle of sodium ion exchange softening treatment, which is to exchange the hardness components Ca2+and Mg2+in the water with the Na+in the resin by passing the raw water through the sodium cation exchange resin, so as to absorb Ca2+and Mg2+in the water and soften the water.